Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2014

Tornado Watch 120

April 30, 201413 counties in Florida; 16 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 30, 2014, 12:45 AM CDT for 13 counties in Florida; 16 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2014, 12:45 AM CDT (05:45 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2014, 9:00 AM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 29 counties

Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Early County, GA, Grady County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

22 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 12:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Walton, Washington44 min
Apr 30, 12:47 AM CDTTornado WarningTAEWalton, Washington28 min
Apr 30, 1:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHolmes, Jackson, Walton41 min
Apr 30, 1:15 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTAEHolmes, Jackson, Washington6 hr
Apr 30, 1:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Jackson, Washington63 min
Apr 30, 1:45 AM CDTTornado WarningTAEJackson30 min
Apr 30, 1:53 AM CDTTornado WarningTAEJackson37 min
Apr 30, 1:57 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTAEJackson6 hr
Apr 30, 2:06 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTAEBay9 hr
Apr 30, 2:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJackson64 min
Apr 30, 2:29 AM CDTTornado WarningTAEJackson31 min
Apr 30, 2:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun44 min
Apr 30, 2:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBaker, Decatur, Early, Miller, Mitchell, Seminole53 min
Apr 30, 3:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Liberty57 min
Apr 30, 3:08 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTAECalhoun9 hr
Apr 30, 3:08 AM CDTTornado WarningTAEMiller37 min
Apr 30, 3:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Walton40 min
Apr 30, 3:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden64 min
Apr 30, 3:58 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTAEGadsden, Liberty6 hr
Apr 30, 5:02 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTAEBay, Calhoun6 hr
Apr 30, 8:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Gulf40 min
Apr 30, 8:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Franklin, Gulf34 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 87 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2014-04-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 124 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2014-04-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 160 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
124 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-255 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1698 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
160 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
229 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 29, 9:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa59 min
Apr 29, 9:56 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Gulf, Holmes, Walton, Washington4 hr
Apr 29, 11:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Holmes, Walton, Washington2 hr
Apr 30, 1:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Leon, Liberty96 min
Apr 30, 4:15 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Gadsden, Gulf, Jefferson and 8 more2 hr
Apr 30, 6:17 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Gulf, Liberty, Wakulla88 min
Apr 30, 8:58 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDixie, Franklin, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon, Liberty and 2 more62 min
Apr 30, 1:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCitrus, Flagler, Hernando, Lake, Marion, Putnam and 3 more119 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2014Tornado Watches in Florida, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.