Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2014

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 404

July 8, 20145 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 8, 2014, 5:05 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 8, 2014, 5:05 PM EDT (21:05 UTC)
Expired
Jul 8, 2014, 10:30 PM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 82 counties

Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Berks County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Chester County, PA, Delaware County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Philadelphia County, PA, York County, PA, Albemarle County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Greene County, VA, Highland County, VA, King George County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Madison County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Warren County, VA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 98 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 5:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Rockingham, Shenandoah55 min
Jul 8, 5:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick51 min
Jul 8, 5:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAugusta, Highland, Rockingham, Shenandoah62 min
Jul 8, 5:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXClarke, Frederick, Shenandoah, Warren, City of Winchester45 min
Jul 8, 5:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, Rappahannock, Warren41 min
Jul 8, 6:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery, Washington45 min
Jul 8, 6:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Charles, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's52 min
Jul 8, 6:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams, Columbia, Cumberland, Dauphin, Juniata, Lancaster and 7 more90 min
Jul 8, 6:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Harford, Howard and 2 more96 min
Jul 8, 6:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's91 min
Jul 8, 7:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICecil, Kent, Queen Anne's72 min
Jul 8, 7:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Chester82 min
Jul 8, 7:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICarbon116 min
Jul 8, 7:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICaroline, Talbot70 min
Jul 8, 7:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, New Castle58 min
Jul 8, 7:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMonroe106 min
Jul 8, 8:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIDelaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia84 min
Jul 8, 8:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICamden, Cumberland, Gloucester, Salem69 min
Jul 8, 8:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBucks, Lehigh, Northampton59 min
Jul 8, 8:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Chester25 min
Jul 8, 8:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBurlington69 min
Jul 8, 8:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCharles, Saint Mary's51 min
Jul 8, 8:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIHunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex, Morris, Somerset, Sussex and 1 more73 min
Jul 8, 9:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMonmouth, Ocean63 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD (KAPG), launched 12:00Z, 9.1 hours before the alert went out and 42 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD at 12:00Z on 2014-07-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 132 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD at 12:00Z on 2014-07-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 77 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
132 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-176 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1646 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
77 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
123 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 4:42 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle63 min
Jul 8, 7:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle61 min
Jul 8, 1:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegany, Garrett, Washington7 hr
Jul 8, 4:00 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett90 min
Jul 8, 5:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Morris, Passaic, Sussex66 min
Jul 8, 6:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union6 hr
Jul 8, 8:58 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMercer62 min
Jul 8, 11:29 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Blair, Bradford, Butler and 37 more91 min
Jul 8, 4:02 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuchanan, Dickenson, Lee, Russell, Scott, Washington and 3 more88 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2014Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2014Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2014Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.