Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2014

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 381

June 30, 201430 counties in Indiana; 4 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 30, 2014, 11:35 PM EDT for 30 counties in Indiana; 4 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 30, 2014, 11:35 PM EDT (03:35 UTC)
Expired
Jul 1, 2014, 4:00 AM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 34 counties

Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clinton County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Elkhart County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jay County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Miami County, IN, Noble County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, Wells County, IN, White County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Cass County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 38 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

20 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 11:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaPorte, Saint Joseph, Starke48 min
Jul 1, 12:04 AM EDTTornado WarningIWXLaPorte, Starke26 min
Jul 1, 12:10 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXPulaski35 min
Jul 1, 12:16 AM EDTTornado WarningIWXPulaski29 min
Jul 1, 12:18 AM EDTTornado WarningIWXLaPorte, Saint Joseph, Starke27 min
Jul 1, 12:30 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXFulton, Marshall, Miami, Pulaski, Starke45 min
Jul 1, 12:34 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXElkhart, Saint Joseph26 min
Jul 1, 12:36 AM EDTTornado WarningIWXElkhart, Kosciusko, Marshall, Saint Joseph24 min
Jul 1, 12:59 AM EDTTornado WarningIWXElkhart, Kosciusko31 min
Jul 1, 1:00 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXDeKalb, Elkhart, LaGrange, Noble, Steuben45 min
Jul 1, 1:02 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXFulton, Huntington, Kosciusko, Miami, Wabash, Whitley43 min
Jul 1, 1:17 AM EDTTornado WarningIWXHuntington, Kosciusko, Wabash, Whitley28 min
Jul 1, 1:19 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXDeKalb, Noble, Whitley26 min
Jul 1, 1:28 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXGrant, Huntington, Miami, Wabash, Wells47 min
Jul 1, 1:36 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Allen, DeKalb, Huntington, Noble, Wells and 1 more54 min
Jul 1, 1:44 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXSteuben46 min
Jul 1, 1:50 AM EDTTornado WarningIWXAllen25 min
Jul 1, 2:01 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Wells44 min
Jul 1, 2:08 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen, DeKalb37 min
Jul 1, 2:34 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Jay26 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 3.6 hours before the alert went out and 247 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2014-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3809 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2014-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 282 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3809 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-77 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
981 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
282 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
304 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.4
Supercell composite
27.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 8:47 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFulton, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Marshall, Newton and 5 more88 min
Jun 30, 9:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter31 min
Jun 30, 10:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Jasper, Lake, Newton, Porter6 hr
Jun 30, 10:06 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCElkhart, Saint Joseph84 min
Jun 30, 10:47 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLake88 min
Jun 30, 11:11 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Carroll, Cass, Clinton, Fountain, Fulton and 16 more2 hr
Jun 30, 11:22 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLake, Newton53 min
Jul 1, 12:31 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Cass, Elkhart, Fountain, Fulton and 14 more89 min
Jul 1, 1:24 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Allen, DeKalb, Huntington, Jay, LaGrange and 4 more66 min
Jul 1, 2:56 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Dearborn, Decatur, Fayette, Franklin, Henry and 11 more64 min
Jul 1, 3:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGibson, Pike, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh, Warrick7 hr
Jul 1, 5:43 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Crawford, Dearborn, Floyd, Franklin, Harrison and 10 more92 min
Jun 30, 8:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegan, Arenac, Barry, Calhoun, Clare, Clinton and 25 more7 hr
Jul 1, 1:44 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHillsdale, Lenawee, Livingston, Macomb, Monroe, Oakland and 3 more4 hr
Jul 1, 4:05 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMacomb, Saint Clair55 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2014Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Michigan, 2014Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.