Alert archive / West Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2014

Mesoscale Discussion 495

April 30, 2014Greene County, Washington County, Pennsylvania; 5 counties in Virginia; 18 counties in West Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2014, 5:01 PM EDT for Greene County, Washington County, Pennsylvania; 5 counties in Virginia; 18 counties in West Virginia. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2014, 5:01 PM EDT (21:01 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2014, 6:30 PM EDT
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%
All 25 counties

Greene County, PA, Washington County, PA, Buchanan County, VA, City of Bristol, VA, Russell County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Washington County, VA, Braxton County, WV, Brooke County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Clay County, WV, Doddridge County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Gilmer County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Lewis County, WV, Marion County, WV, Marshall County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Ohio County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Wetzel County, WV, Wyoming County, WV

The radar

The Charleston,WV radar (KRLX), 38 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 195 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2014-04-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2014-04-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 292 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
452 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
292 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
371 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 5:22 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAmelia, Brunswick, Charles City, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Greensville and 15 more53 min
Apr 30, 12:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrunswick, Charles City, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Gloucester, Greensville and 24 more87 min
Apr 30, 1:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAmelia, Brunswick, Caroline, Charles City, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie and 41 more5 hr
Apr 30, 3:47 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAmelia, Brunswick, Caroline, Charles City, Chesterfield, Cumberland and 49 more88 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2014Every mesoscale discussion in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.