Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2014

Mesoscale Discussion 489

April 30, 201417 counties in North Carolina; 21 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2014, 5:22 AM EDT for 17 counties in North Carolina; 21 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 53 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2014, 5:22 AM EDT (09:22 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2014, 6:15 AM EDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%
All 38 counties

Cumberland County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Granville County, NC, Greene County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lee County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Amelia County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Richmond, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 54 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 00:00Z, 9.4 hours before the alert went out and 150 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 2014-04-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 2014-04-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 369 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
452 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
369 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
416 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 12:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Camden, Chowan, Craven and 29 more87 min
Apr 30, 1:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Dare and 18 more5 hr
Apr 30, 3:47 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 25 more88 min
Apr 30, 5:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuchanan, Russell, Tazewell, Washington, City of Bristol89 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2014Every mesoscale discussion in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.