Alert archive / Alabama / Mesoscale Discussions in 2013

Mesoscale Discussion 309

March 23, 201330 counties in Alabama

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 23, 2013, 6:24 PM CDT for 30 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 66 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 23, 2013, 6:24 PM CDT (23:24 UTC)
Expired
Mar 23, 2013, 7:30 PM CDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 30 counties

Autauga County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Butler County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Clay County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Wilcox County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 83 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2013-03-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2013-03-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 517 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
576 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
75 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
517 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
502 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 23, 3:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Colbert, Cullman, Fayette, Franklin, Jefferson and 12 more64 min
Mar 23, 7:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Covington, Escambia, Geneva, Mobile97 min
Mar 23, 12:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington and 8 more85 min
Mar 23, 12:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke and 19 more9 hr
Mar 23, 2:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh and 13 more83 min
Mar 23, 5:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh and 13 more53 min
Mar 23, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more7 hr
Mar 23, 6:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreene, Lamar, Pickens, Sumter116 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2013Every mesoscale discussion in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.