Gale Warning 538, NWS Anchorage, AK

297 
FZAK61 PAFC 231151
OFFAER

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
400 AM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE GULF OF ALASKA WEST OF 144W

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ399-240300-
400 AM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A 980 MB LOW NEAR 57N 142W WILL REMAIN NEARLY STATIONARY AND WEAKEN
TO 992 MB THROUGH MON EVENING...THEN MOVE INTO THE NORTHEAST PACIFIC
AND DISSIPATE TUE MORNING. A WEATHER FRONT WILL MOVE OVER THE
SOUTHWEST GULF TUE AFTERNOON AND THEN MOVE OVER THE NORTHERN GULF 
BY EARLY WED MORNING.
$$

PKZ351-240300-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE NORTH OF 57N AND WEST OF 144W
400 AM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...NW WIND 35 TO 45 KT DIMINISHING TO 25 TO 35 KT
IN THE AFTERNOON. SEAS 17 FT. RAIN.
.TONIGHT...NW WIND 25 TO 35 KT DIMINISHING TO W 15 TO 25 KT 
AFTER MIDNIGHT. SEAS 13 FT. 
.TUE...W WIND 10 TO 20 KT. SEAS 8 FT. 
.TUE NIGHT...SE WIND 25 TO 35 KT. SEAS 8 FT. 
.WED...SW WIND 30 KT. SEAS 13 FT. 
.THU...SW WIND 20 KT. SEAS 13 FT. 
.FRI...E WIND 30 KT. SEAS 13 FT.  

$$

PKZ352-240300-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE SOUTH OF 57N NORTH OF 55N AND WEST OF 144W
400 AM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

...STORM WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...NW WIND 40 TO 50 KT. SEAS 22 FT. RAIN.
.TONIGHT...NW WIND 40 KT DIMINISHING TO W 15 TO 30 KT 
AFTER MIDNIGHT. SEAS 18 FT SUBSIDING TO 13 FT AFTER MIDNIGHT. 
.TUE...W WIND 20 KT BECOMING SW 30 KT IN THE AFTERNOON. 
SEAS 9 FT. 
.TUE NIGHT...S WIND 30 KT. SEAS 9 FT. 
.WED...SW WIND 35 KT. SEAS 17 FT. 
.THU...SW WIND 25 KT. SEAS 15 FT. 
.FRI...W WIND 25 KT. SEAS 15 FT.  

$$

420 
FZAK61 PAFC 232318
OFFAER

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
400 PM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE GULF OF ALASKA WEST OF 144W

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ399-241500-
400 PM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 989 MB LOW NEAR 57N 142W WILL WEAKEN TO 1008 MB NEAR 55N 138W TUE
MORNING AND DISSIPATE TUE AFTERNOON. HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD INTO
THE NORTHERN GULF TUE AFTERNOON AND SHIFT EAST BY WED AFTERNOON. A
WEATHER FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE NORTHERN GULF WED MORNING. 

$$

PKZ351-241500-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE NORTH OF 57N AND WEST OF 144W
400 PM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND TUESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW WIND 20 TO 35 KT DIMINISHING TO 15 TO 25 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 9 TO 13 FT. 
.TUE...W WIND 20 KT IN THE MORNING BECOMING VARIABLE 10 KT. SEAS
8 FT. 
.TUE NIGHT...S WIND 10 TO 20 KT BECOMING SE WIND 25 TO 35 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 7 FT. RAIN.
.WED...S WIND 35 KT. SEAS 10 FT. 
.WED NIGHT AND THU...SW WIND 25 KT. SEAS 12 FT.  
.FRI...E WIND 30 KT. SEAS 13 FT. 
.SAT...NE WIND 25 KT. SEAS 16 FT.  

$$

PKZ352-241500-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE SOUTH OF 57N NORTH OF 55N AND WEST OF
144W
400 PM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW WIND 30 TO 40 KT DIMINISHING TO 15 TO 30 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT. 
.TUE...E OF 148W...W WIND 10 TO 20 KT. W OF 148W...VARIABLE WIND 20
KT BECOMING SE 25 TO 35 KT IN THE AFTERNOON. SEAS 7 TO 10 FT. RAIN.
.TUE NIGHT...S WIND 25 TO 35 KT. SEAS 9 FT. RAIN. 
.WED AND WED NIGHT...SW WIND 35 KT. SEAS 15 FT.  
.THU AND FRI...W WIND 25 KT. SEAS 15 FT. 
.SAT...N WIND 25 KT. SEAS 20 FT.  

$$

133 
FZAK61 PAFC 240631 CCA
OFFAER

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
400 PM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

CORRECTED ZONE 352

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE GULF OF ALASKA WEST OF 144W

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ399-241500-
400 PM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 989 MB LOW NEAR 57N 142W WILL WEAKEN TO 1008 MB NEAR 55N 138W TUE
MORNING AND DISSIPATE TUE AFTERNOON. HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD INTO
THE NORTHERN GULF TUE AFTERNOON AND SHIFT EAST BY WED AFTERNOON. A
WEATHER FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE NORTHERN GULF WED MORNING. 

$$

PKZ351-241500-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE NORTH OF 57N AND WEST OF 144W
400 PM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND TUESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW WIND 20 TO 35 KT DIMINISHING TO 15 TO 25 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 9 TO 13 FT. 
.TUE...W WIND 20 KT IN THE MORNING BECOMING VARIABLE 10 KT. SEAS
8 FT. 
.TUE NIGHT...S WIND 10 TO 20 KT BECOMING SE WIND 25 TO 35 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 7 FT. RAIN.
.WED...S WIND 35 KT. SEAS 10 FT. 
.WED NIGHT AND THU...SW WIND 25 KT. SEAS 12 FT.  
.FRI...E WIND 30 KT. SEAS 13 FT. 
.SAT...NE WIND 25 KT. SEAS 16 FT.  

$$

PKZ352-241500-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE SOUTH OF 57N NORTH OF 55N AND WEST OF
144W
400 PM AKDT MON SEP 23 2013

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW WIND 30 TO 40 KT DIMINISHING TO 15 TO 30 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT. 
.TUE...E OF 148W...W WIND 10 TO 20 KT. W OF 148W...VARIABLE WIND 20
KT BECOMING SE 25 TO 35 KT IN THE AFTERNOON. SEAS 7 TO 10 FT. RAIN.
.TUE NIGHT...S WIND 25 TO 35 KT. SEAS 9 FT. RAIN. 
.WED AND WED NIGHT...SW WIND 35 KT. SEAS 15 FT.  
.THU AND FRI...W WIND 25 KT. SEAS 15 FT. 
.SAT...N WIND 25 KT. SEAS 20 FT.  

$$

978 
FZAK61 PAFC 241200
OFFAER

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
400 AM AKDT TUE SEP 24 2013

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE GULF OF ALASKA WEST OF 144W

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ399-250300-
400 AM AKDT TUE SEP 24 2013
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A 1000 MB LOW NEAR 57N 140W WILL DRIFT SOUTH AND DISSIPATE BY EARLY
WED MORNING. A WEATHER FRONT WILL MOVE OVER THE SOUTHWEST GULF TUE
AFTERNOON AND THEN MOVE TO THE NORTH GULF COAST WED MORNING. A 997 MB
LOW WILL MOVE OVER KODIAK ISLAND EARLY THU MORNING.
$$

PKZ351-250300-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE NORTH OF 57N AND WEST OF 144W
400 AM AKDT TUE SEP 24 2013

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND WEDNESDAY...

.TODAY...NW WIND 20 KT IN THE MORNING BECOMING VARIABLE 10 KT. SEAS
8 FT. 
.TONIGHT...S WIND 20 KT INCREASING TO 35 KT AFTER MIDNIGHT. SEAS 8
FT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.WED...S WIND 35 KT DIMINISHING TO SW 25 KT IN THE AFTERNOON. SEAS 10
FT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.WED NIGHT AND THU...SW WIND 25 KT. SEAS 12 FT. 
.FRI...E WIND 30 KT. SEAS 13 FT. 
.SAT...NE WIND 30 KT. SEAS 16 FT.  

$$

PKZ352-250300-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE SOUTH OF 57N NORTH OF 55N AND WEST OF
144W
400 AM AKDT TUE SEP 24 2013

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...E OF 148W...W WIND 20 KT. W OF 148W...S WIND 20 KT BECOMING
SE 35 KT IN THE AFTERNOON. SEAS 9 FT. RAIN.
.TONIGHT...S WIND 25 TO 35 KT. SEAS 9 FT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.WED...S WIND 20 TO 30 KT. SEAS 12 FT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.WED NIGHT...SW WIND 30 KT. SEAS 16 FT. 
.THU...W WIND 30 KT. SEAS 15 FT. 
.FRI...SE WIND 25 KT. SEAS 13 FT. 
.SAT...N WIND 25 KT. SEAS 14 FT.  

$$

JM

281 
FZAK61 PAFC 242318
OFFAER

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
400 PM AKDT TUE SEP 24 2013

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE GULF OF ALASKA WEST OF 144W

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ399-251500-
400 PM AKDT TUE SEP 24 2013
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A WEATHER FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE WESTERN GULF THIS EVENING AND
REACH THE NORTH GULF COAST BY WED MORNING. A 988 MB LOW NEAR 58N 160W
WED AFTERNOON WILL STEADILY WEAKEN TO 998 MB NEAR 59N 147W THU
AFTERNOON

$$

PKZ351-251500-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE NORTH OF 57N AND WEST OF 144W
400 PM AKDT TUE SEP 24 2013

...GALE WARNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 10 TO 20 KT INCREASING TO 25 TO 35 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 5 FT BUILDING TO 9 FT AFTER MIDNIGHT. PATCHY FOG.
RAIN.
.WED...S WIND 25 TO 35 KT BECOMING SW 20 KT IN THE AFTERNOON. SEAS 10
FT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN SHOWERS. 
.WED NIGHT...SW WIND 25 KT. SEAS 8 TO 12 FT. RAIN SHOWERS. 
.THU...SW WIND 20 KT. SEAS 12 FT. 
.THU NIGHT...W WIND 20 KT. SEAS 12 FT. 
.FRI...SE WIND 30 KT. SEAS 14 FT. 
.SAT...NE WIND 30 KT. SEAS 16 FT. 
.SUN...NE WIND 25 KT. SEAS 11 FT.  

$$

PKZ352-251500-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE SOUTH OF 57N NORTH OF 55N AND WEST OF
144W
400 PM AKDT TUE SEP 24 2013

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 25 TO 35 KT. SEAS 6 FT BUILDING TO 10 FT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.WED...S WIND 20 TO 30 KT. SEAS 8 TO 13 FT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.WED NIGHT...SW WIND 30 KT. SEAS 10 TO 16 FT. RAIN.
.THU...W WIND 30 KT. SEAS 16 FT. 
.THU NIGHT THROUGH SAT...SW WIND 35 KT. SEAS 15 FT.  
.SAT AND SUN...N WIND 25 KT. SEAS 13 FT. 

$$

463 
FZAK61 PAFC 251200
OFFAER

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
400 AM AKDT WED SEP 25 2013

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE GULF OF ALASKA WEST OF 144W

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ399-260300-
400 AM AKDT WED SEP 25 2013
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A WEATHER FRONT OVER THE CENTRAL GULF WILL MOVE TO THE NORTH GULF
COAST LATE THIS MORNING. A 997 MB LOW WILL MOVE OVER KODIAK ISLAND
WED NIGHT AND THEN MOVE TO NEAR 58N 146W AT 998 MB AND DISSIPATE THU
EVENING. A 975 MB LOW WILL MOVE TO NEAR 56N 156W EARLY FRI MORNING.
$$

PKZ351-260300-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE NORTH OF 57N AND WEST OF 144W
400 AM AKDT WED SEP 25 2013

...GALE WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...S WIND 35 KT BECOMING SW 20 KT IN THE AFTERNOON. SEAS 10 FT.
PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.TONIGHT...SW WIND 25 KT. SEAS 11 FT. RAIN.
.THU...SW WIND 20 KT. SEAS 12 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...SW WIND 30 KT. SEAS 11 FT. 
.FRI...E WIND 35 KT. SEAS 19 FT. 
.SAT...NE WIND 30 KT. SEAS 19 FT. 
.SUN...N WIND 25 KT. SEAS 10 FT.  

$$

PKZ352-260300-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE SOUTH OF 57N NORTH OF 55N AND WEST OF
144W
400 AM AKDT WED SEP 25 2013

.TODAY...SW WIND 20 TO 30 KT. SEAS 10 FT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.TONIGHT...SW WIND 30 KT. SEAS 15 FT. RAIN.
.THU...W WIND 30 KT. SEAS 16 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...SW WIND 35 KT. SEAS 14 FT. 
.FRI...N WIND 35 KT. SEAS 16 FT. 
.SAT...N WIND 30 KT. SEAS 16 FT. 
.SUN...NW WIND 30 KT. SEAS 14 FT.  

$$

JM

077 
FZAK61 PAFC 252323
OFFAER

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
400 PM AKDT WED SEP 25 2013

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE GULF OF ALASKA WEST OF 144W

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ399-261500-
400 PM AKDT WED SEP 25 2013
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 994 MB LOW NEAR 57N 159W WILL WEAKEN TO 1000 MB NEAR 58N 147W THU
MORNING AND DISSIPATE THU AFTERNOON. A RAPIDLY STRENGTHENING BERING
SEA LOW WILL MOVE TO NEAR 60N 165W AT 969 MB THU EVENING AND MOVE TO
58N 150W AT SAME STRENGTH FRI AFTERNOON.

$$

PKZ351-261500-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE NORTH OF 57N AND WEST OF 144W
400 PM AKDT WED SEP 25 2013

.TONIGHT...S WIND 15 TO 25 KT. SEAS 8 TO 12 FT. RAIN.
.THU...S WIND 10 TO 20 KT BECOMING W IN THE AFTERNOON. SEAS 8 TO 12
FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...W WIND 15 TO 25 KT BECOMING S AFTER MIDNIGHT. SEAS 9 TO
14 FT. RAIN.
.FRI...S WIND 30 KT. SEAS 15 FT. 
.FRI NIGHT...E WIND 25 KT. SEAS 15 FT. 
.SAT...NE WIND 25 KT. SEAS 15 FT. 
.SUN...N WIND 25 KT. SEAS 10 FT. 
.MON...NW WIND 25 KT. SEAS 10 FT.  

$$

PKZ352-261500-
GULF OF ALASKA OFFSHORE SOUTH OF 57N NORTH OF 55N AND WEST OF
144W
400 PM AKDT WED SEP 25 2013

...GALE WARNING THURSDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SW WIND 20 TO 30 KT. SEAS 10 TO 15 FT. RAIN.
.THU...W WIND 20 TO 30 KT. SEAS 10 TO 15 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...SW WIND 25 KT INCREASING TO 35 KT AFTER MIDNIGHT. SEAS
13 TO 18 FT. RAIN.
.FRI...SW WIND 30 KT. SEAS 18 FT. 
.FRI NIGHT...N WIND 35 KT. SEAS 18 FT. 
.SAT...N WIND 35 KT. SEAS 16 FT. 
.SUN...NW WIND 30 KT. SEAS 14 FT. 
.MON...W WIND 30 KT. SEAS 14 FT.  

$$

SOUTHCENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
145 PM AKDT SUN SEP 22 2013

.MODELS GOOD THROUGH TUE THEN THEN EC UK BECOME FASTER BUT BOTH TAKE A WEAKENING
LOW EAST ACROSS KODIAK ISLAND AND INTO THE GULF LATE WED AFTERNOON AND NIGHT.
WINDS APPEAR TO HAVE PEAKED ACROSS THE KODIAK ISLAND AREAS WITH GUSTS OF 60 TO
65 MPH AT THE STATE AIRPORT AND EVEN HIGHER GUSTS ELSEWHERE IN THE ZONE. THIS
WIND WAS STRONG ENOUGH TO KICK UP DUST/ASH OFF THE ALEUTIAN RANGE AND BLOW IT
OVER THE ISLAND. SHOWERS AND WINDY CONDITIONS EXTEND BACK TO THE ALASKA
PENINSULA WITH GUSTS OF 30 TO 40 MPH. PERIODS OF LIGHT PRECIPITATION WILL
CONTINUE OVER SOUTH CENTRAL ALASKA BETWEEN 147W AND 150W WITH SNOW LEVELS
VARYING AROUND 500 FT. SNOW WILL BE MORE SCATTERED ACROSS THE COPPER RIVER BASIN
AND CONFINED TO THE UPSLOPE AREAS. THIS WILL ALL END FROM WEST TO EAST MON
AFTERNOON AND NIGHT AS HIGH PRESSURE COMES IN FROM BRISTOL BAY. NEXT STORM FROM
THE NORTHWEST PACIFIC WILL STRENGTHEN AS IT MOVES TO THE CENTRAL ALEUTIANS MON
EVENING. THIS WILL MOVE TO BETWEEN ST GEORGE ISLE AND DUTCH HARBOR TUE EVENING
WITH A CENTRAL PRESSURE OF 968 MB. GALES AND POSSIBLY STORM FORCES WINDS WILL
ACCOMPANY THE SYSTEM. AFTER A NICE MONDAY AFTERNOON AND NIGHT RAIN AND WIND WILL
AGAIN SPREAD TO THE BRISTOL BAY AND THE SOUTHWEST COAST, AND THEN TO KODIAK
ISLAND BY LATE TUE AFTERNOON. AT THE SAME TIME LIGHT WINDS AND DRY WEATHER WILL
BE SEEN FROM THE GULF NORTH TO THE ALASKA RANGE. CHINOOK TYPE WINDS WILL BE ON
THE INCREASE ACROSS ALL OF SOUTHERN MAINLAND ALASKA WITH THE HIGHEST GUSTS OVER
THE ALASKA PENINSULA AND BRISTOL BAY.

.AER/ALU...WATCH/WARNING SUMMARY
PUBLIC...NONE
MARINE...GALE 120 136 137 138 155 160 165.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

*** SEP 13

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
1245 PM AKDT SUN SEP 22 2013

AKZ171-230300-

...MINOR ASHFALL POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING ACROSS
KODIAK ISLAND...

STRONG NORTHWEST WINDS HAVE BLOWN DUST AND ASH OFF THE ALEUTIAN RANGE
AND SPREAD IT ACROSS KODIAK ISLAND. MINOR DUST OR ASHFALL WILL BE
POSSIBLE ACROSS THE ISLAND. ANY ASHFALL ACCUMULATION WILL BE LIMITED
TO A TRACE.