Alert archive / Louisiana / Tornado Watches in 2012
Tornado Watch 94
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 20, 2012, 8:02 PM CDT for 4 parishes in Louisiana; 4 counties in Texas. It was in force for 4 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Mar 20, 2012, 8:02 PM CDT (01:02 UTC)
- Expired
- Mar 20, 2012, 11:45 PM CDT
- In force
- 4 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
Counties Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX
The radar
The Lake Charles radar (KLCH), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 20%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 10%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 60%
Warnings issued inside it
3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 20, 8:57 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LCH | Beauregard, Calcasieu | 6 hr |
| Mar 20, 9:02 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LCH | Newton | 5 hr |
| Mar 20, 9:26 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LCH | Orange | 5 hr |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 1.0 hours before the alert went out and 384 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1474 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 578 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 151 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 239 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.2
- Supercell composite
- 8.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
746
WWUS20 KWNS 210101
SEL4
SPC WW 210101
LAZ000-TXZ000-CWZ000-210500-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 94
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
800 PM CDT TUE MAR 20 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHWEST LOUISIANA
SOUTHEAST TEXAS
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT FROM 800 PM UNTIL MIDNIGHT CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 30 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF
FORT POLK LOUISIANA TO 25 MILES SOUTHEAST OF PORT ARTHUR TEXAS.
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 93...
DISCUSSION...ROTATING STORMS CONTINUE TO FORM OFF THE TX/LA COAST
AND TRACK INLAND ROUGHLY ALONG THE SABINE RIVER. LCH VAD PROFILE
MAINTAINS VERY STRONG LOW LEVEL VERTICAL SHEAR...AND DEWPOINTS IN
THE UPPER 60S COUPLED WITH EXTENT OF LIGHTNING ACTIVITY SUGGEST
SUFFICIENT INSTABILITY FOR A RISK OF A TORNADO DEVELOPMENT THROUGH
THE EVENING.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 20035.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 20, 10:23 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Jefferson Davis, Natchitoches, Vernon | 67 min |
| Mar 20, 10:59 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Acadia, Allen, Beauregard, Bienville, Calcasieu, Caldwell and 17 more | 7 hr |
| Mar 21, 2:17 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Acadia, Avoyelles, Caldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, Evangeline and 17 more | 118 min |
| Mar 21, 4:38 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Catahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge and 19 more | 97 min |
| Mar 21, 5:04 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Acadia, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Caldwell, Catahoula and 33 more | 7 hr |
| Mar 21, 7:48 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville and 10 more | 87 min |
| Mar 21, 9:25 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Carroll, East Feliciana, Franklin and 17 more | 95 min |
| Mar 21, 10:07 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Ascension, East Carroll, East Feliciana, Franklin, Jefferson, Lafourche and 17 more | 8 hr |
| Mar 21, 12:19 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Jefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard, Saint Tammany and 1 more | 86 min |
| Mar 21, 3:47 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Saint Bernard | 88 min |
| Mar 21, 5:40 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard | 35 min |
| Mar 21, 6:02 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Plaquemines, Saint Bernard | 9 hr |
| Mar 21, 12:39 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clay, Collin, Cooke, Denton, Grayson, Montague and 1 more | 2 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2012Tornado Watches in Texas, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.