Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2012

Tornado Watch 69

March 3, 201223 counties in Florida; 18 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 3, 2012, 1:04 PM EST for 23 counties in Florida; 18 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 3, 2012, 1:04 PM EST (18:04 UTC)
Expired
Mar 3, 2012, 5:37 PM EST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 41 counties

Alachua County, FL, Baker County, FL, Bradford County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Clay County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Duval County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Union County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Atkinson County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Camden County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Echols County, GA, Glynn County, GA, Grady County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Long County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 3, 1:13 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXBrantley, Pierce, Wayne47 min
Mar 3, 1:17 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXAtkinson, Clinch, Ware43 min
Mar 3, 1:28 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Brooks, Lanier, Lowndes, Thomas62 min
Mar 3, 1:29 PM ESTFlash Flood WarningTAEGadsden, Jackson3 hr
Mar 3, 1:34 PM ESTFlash Flood WarningTAEBerrien, Brooks, Cook, Decatur, Grady, Lanier and 2 more3 hr
Mar 3, 1:41 PM ESTTornado WarningCHSLiberty, McIntosh49 min
Mar 3, 1:43 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXBrantley, Glynn, Wayne25 min
Mar 3, 1:52 PM ESTTornado WarningCHSBryan, Chatham, Liberty38 min
Mar 3, 2:02 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXBrantley, Pierce, Ware43 min
Mar 3, 2:03 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden, Jefferson, Leon27 min
Mar 3, 2:10 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla50 min
Mar 3, 2:27 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXBrantley, Glynn, Pierce, Wayne28 min
Mar 3, 2:28 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon, Madison47 min
Mar 3, 2:44 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXGlynn31 min
Mar 3, 2:50 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSMcIntosh40 min
Mar 3, 3:13 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon, Madison, Taylor62 min
Mar 3, 4:29 PM ESTFlash Flood WarningTAEBerrien, Brooks, Cook, Lanier, Lowndes83 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 69 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-03-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 499 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2012-03-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 257 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
499 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
472 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
283 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
4.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

533 
WWUS20 KWNS 031805
SEL9  
SPC WW 031805
FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-040100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 69
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
105 PM EST SAT MAR 3 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHERN FLORIDA INCLUDING THE EASTERN PANHANDLE
       SOUTHERN GEORGIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 105 PM UNTIL
800 PM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES WEST OF
APALACHICOLA FLORIDA TO 40 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF JACKSONVILLE
FLORIDA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 68. WATCH NUMBER 68 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 105
PM EST. 

DISCUSSION...PRE-FRONTAL QLCS WITH EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS IS EXPECTED
TO PERSIST ACROSS THE WATCH AREA INTO THIS EVENING WITHIN PREVAILING
SWLY FLOW REGIME.  RUC OBJECTIVE GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THAT THE AMBIENT
INFLOW AIR MASS HAS BECOME MODERATELY UNSTABLE WITH MLCAPE VALUES OF
1000-1500 J/KG.  WHEN COUPLED WITH 0-1 KM SRH OF AROUND 200 M2/S2
AND 0-6 KM SHEAR OF 60 KT /PER TLH VWP/...SETUP WILL REMAIN
FAVORABLE FOR DEEP UPDRAFT ROTATION WITH A RISK FOR A FEW TORNADOES
AND LOCALLY DAMAGING WIND GUSTS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25035.


...MEAD

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 2, 11:56 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCEscambia6 hr
Mar 3, 5:47 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 10 more58 min
Mar 3, 7:35 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Hamilton and 9 more6 hr
Mar 3, 10:12 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jefferson, Leon and 3 more93 min
Mar 3, 12:45 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Duval and 15 more60 min
Mar 3, 4:30 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Columbia, Hamilton, Lafayette, Nassau, Suwannee and 2 more90 min
Mar 2, 8:15 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCatoosa, Dade, Fannin, Gilmer, Murray, Rabun and 4 more90 min
Mar 2, 8:18 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDade57 min
Mar 2, 9:36 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Calhoun, Colquitt, Cook, Decatur, Dougherty and 6 more54 min
Mar 2, 10:54 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Butts, Carroll, Catoosa and 61 more6 hr
Mar 2, 11:07 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, DeKalb, Douglas and 13 more113 min
Mar 3, 12:40 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Clarke and 30 more95 min
Mar 3, 3:58 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurke, Columbia, Glascock, Jefferson, Jenkins, Lincoln and 6 more92 min
Mar 3, 4:39 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBurke, Columbia, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2012Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.