Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 628

September 7, 201244 counties in Indiana; 33 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Sep 7, 2012, 11:36 AM EDT for 44 counties in Indiana; 33 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 7, 2012, 11:36 AM EDT (15:36 UTC)
Expired
Sep 7, 2012, 6:00 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 77 counties

Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clay County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jay County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Miami County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Owen County, IN, Parke County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Rush County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Union County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Wells County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Allen County, OH, Auglaize County, OH, Butler County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Clark County, OH, Crawford County, OH, Darke County, OH, Defiance County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Greene County, OH, Hancock County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Henry County, OH, Logan County, OH, Lucas County, OH, Madison County, OH, Marion County, OH, Mercer County, OH, Miami County, OH, Montgomery County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Ottawa County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Preble County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Sandusky County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Union County, OH, Van Wert County, OH, Wood County, OH, Wyandot County, OH

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 7, 12:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXFulton, Grant, Huntington, Miami, Wabash, Whitley45 min
Sep 7, 12:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXGrant39 min
Sep 7, 12:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDelaware, Howard, Madison, Tipton38 min
Sep 7, 12:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Blackford, Grant, Huntington, Jay, Wells52 min
Sep 7, 12:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDelaware, Hamilton, Henry, Madison53 min
Sep 7, 1:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXVan Wert59 min
Sep 7, 1:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen41 min
Sep 7, 1:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDelaware, Henry, Madison, Randolph48 min
Sep 7, 1:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHancock, Henry, Madison52 min
Sep 7, 1:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen, Paulding, Putnam, Van Wert52 min
Sep 7, 2:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEHancock, Wood58 min
Sep 7, 2:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLECrawford, Huron, Seneca54 min
Sep 7, 3:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNFayette, Union, Wayne42 min
Sep 7, 3:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLECrawford, Marion, Wyandot62 min
Sep 7, 3:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLECrawford, Huron, Seneca19 min
Sep 7, 3:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDFountain, Parke, Vermillion41 min
Sep 7, 3:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNButler, Montgomery, Preble, Warren39 min
Sep 7, 4:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNButler, Greene, Montgomery, Warren52 min
Sep 7, 4:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDParke, Putnam24 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 3.6 hours before the alert went out and 141 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2012-09-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1535 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2012-09-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 28 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1535 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-48 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
930 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

106 
WWUS20 KWNS 071537
SEL8
SPC WW 071537
INZ000-OHZ000-072200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 628
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1140 AM EDT FRI SEP 7 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       PARTS OF CENTRAL AND NORTHERN INDIANA
       WEST CENTRAL AND NORTHWEST OHIO

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY MORNING AND EVENING FROM 1140 AM UNTIL 600
PM EDT.

HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES EAST
SOUTHEAST OF FINDLAY OHIO TO 20 MILES NORTHWEST OF TERRE HAUTE
INDIANA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...CONVECTION IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY ACROSS NRN INDIANA
ALONG AN OUTFLOW BOUNDARY AND SPREAD EWD INTO W/NW OH THIS
AFTERNOON...WITH ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT EXPECTED LATER AND FARTHER
SW ON THE BOUNDARY INTO CENTRAL INDIANA.  GIVEN 0-6 KM BULK SHEAR IN
EXCESS OF 30 KT AND MLCAPE OF 2000-2500 J/KG...ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE
CLUSTERS/LINE SEGMENTS ARE EXPECTED WITH AN ATTENDANT RISK FOR
DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED LARGE HAIL THROUGH THE AFTERNOON.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 7, 11:09 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Allen, Bartholomew, Blackford, Boone, Brown and 44 more2 hr
Sep 7, 1:16 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Delaware, Fayette, Hancock, Henry, Jay and 4 more59 min
Sep 7, 2:16 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFayette, Henry, Randolph, Rush, Union, Wayne59 min
Sep 7, 3:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDearborn, Franklin, Union66 min
Sep 7, 4:22 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Boone, Brown, Clay, Dearborn, Decatur and 27 more53 min
Sep 7, 4:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBartholomew, Brown, Clay, Daviess, Dearborn, Decatur and 25 more6 hr
Sep 7, 4:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPosey, Vanderburgh2 hr
Sep 7, 6:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGibson, Pike, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh, Warrick7 hr
Sep 7, 3:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshland, Ashtabula, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Crawford and 18 more4 hr
Sep 7, 6:38 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAthens, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Guernsey, Harrison and 15 more97 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.