Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 613

September 3, 201218 counties in Nebraska; 27 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Sep 3, 2012, 4:03 PM CDT for 18 counties in Nebraska; 27 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 3, 2012, 4:03 PM CDT (21:03 UTC)
Expired
Sep 3, 2012, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 45 counties

Antelope County, NE, Blaine County, NE, Boone County, NE, Boyd County, NE, Brown County, NE, Cedar County, NE, Custer County, NE, Garfield County, NE, Greeley County, NE, Holt County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Knox County, NE, Loup County, NE, Madison County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Rock County, NE, Valley County, NE, Wheeler County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Davison County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lyman County, SD, McCook County, SD, Miner County, SD, Potter County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Sully County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 193 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 3, 4:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHughes, Hyde, Sully42 min
Sep 3, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHughes, Hyde46 min
Sep 3, 5:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFHolt, Rock52 min
Sep 3, 5:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHand, Hyde51 min
Sep 3, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHand37 min
Sep 3, 6:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBeadle, Jerauld, Sanborn28 min
Sep 3, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDJerauld, Sanborn46 min
Sep 3, 7:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDAurora, Davison, Jerauld, Sanborn46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 9.1 hours before the alert went out and 136 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2012-09-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 54 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2012-09-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 21 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
54 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-313 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2120 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
21 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
43 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

032 
WWUS20 KWNS 032106
SEL3
SPC WW 032106
NEZ000-SDZ000-040300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 613
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
405 PM CDT MON SEP 3 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       CENTRAL AND NORTHEASTERN NEBRASKA
       CENTRAL AND SOUTHEASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 405 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 65 MILES NORTH
NORTHWEST OF HURON SOUTH DAKOTA TO 10 MILES SOUTH OF BURWELL
NEBRASKA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 611...WW 612...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS JUST BEGINNING TO FORM OVER CNTRL PORTIONS OF SD
AND NEB EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE/STRENGTH THROUGH EARLY EVE
AS ASCENT INCREASES IN ZONE OF LOW LVL HEATING/MOISTURE AHEAD OF
CNTRL HI PLNS SHORTWAVE IMPULSE. LOW-LVL FLOW WILL REMAIN WEAK...BUT
OVERALL SETUP SUGGESTS POTENTIAL FOR A FEW SUSTAINED STORMS WITH SVR
HAIL AND HIGH WIND THROUGH MID EVE.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27030.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 3, 3:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Boyd, Brown, Holt, Keya Paha, Knox and 2 more96 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Nebraska, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.