Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 583

August 16, 20124 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 16, 2012, 3:27 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 16, 2012, 3:27 PM CDT (20:27 UTC)
Expired
Aug 16, 2012, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 107 counties

Alexander County, IL, Clark County, IL, Crawford County, IL, Edwards County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Lawrence County, IL, Massac County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Richland County, IL, Saline County, IL, Union County, IL, Wabash County, IL, Wayne County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Bartholomew County, IN, Brown County, IN, Clark County, IN, Clay County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Decatur County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Greene County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Knox County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Martin County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Orange County, IN, Owen County, IN, Parke County, IN, Perry County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Rush County, IN, Scott County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Washington County, IN, Allen County, KY, Ballard County, KY, Barren County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Christian County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Henry County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Larue County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Union County, KY, Warren County, KY, Webster County, KY, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Scott County, MO

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

28 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 16, 3:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDVermillion, Vigo46 min
Aug 16, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXClark, Coles, Cumberland, Douglas, Edgar63 min
Aug 16, 4:01 PM CDTTornado WarningILXClark, Coles, Cumberland, Edgar35 min
Aug 16, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXClay, Crawford, Jasper, Lawrence, Richland61 min
Aug 16, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Greene, Owen, Sullivan, Vigo46 min
Aug 16, 4:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDaviess, Greene, Knox, Sullivan48 min
Aug 16, 5:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHEdwards, Wabash, Wayne53 min
Aug 16, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Daviess, Greene, Lawrence, Martin, Monroe and 1 more51 min
Aug 16, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDaviess, Knox, Lawrence, Martin48 min
Aug 16, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHGallatin, Hamilton, Saline, White26 min
Aug 16, 5:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Dubois, Orange45 min
Aug 16, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHGallatin, Hamilton, Saline, White39 min
Aug 16, 5:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBrown, Jackson, Lawrence, Martin, Monroe47 min
Aug 16, 6:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Dubois, Harrison, Orange, Perry, Washington62 min
Aug 16, 6:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKScott, Washington29 min
Aug 16, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHGallatin, Saline35 min
Aug 16, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHSpencer, Vanderburgh, Warrick46 min
Aug 16, 6:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Scott, Washington46 min
Aug 16, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Floyd, Harrison29 min
Aug 16, 7:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBallard36 min
Aug 16, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMassac25 min
Aug 16, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Floyd, Harrison45 min
Aug 16, 7:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCrawford, Harrison, Perry31 min
Aug 16, 7:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHSpencer35 min
Aug 16, 7:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMassac, Pope26 min
Aug 16, 8:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCaldwell, Christian, Hopkins, Lyon, Trigg29 min
Aug 16, 8:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCaldwell, Christian, Hopkins, Lyon, Muhlenberg, Todd and 1 more31 min
Aug 16, 9:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAllen, Barren, Edmonson, Logan, Monroe, Simpson and 1 more32 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 216 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2012-08-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 817 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2012-08-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 36 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
817 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-262 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1559 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

609 
WWUS20 KWNS 162030
SEL3  
SPC WW 162030
ILZ000-INZ000-KYZ000-MOZ000-170400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 583
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
330 PM CDT THU AUG 16 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHERN ILLINOIS
       SOUTHERN INDIANA
       WESTERN KENTUCKY
       SOUTHEAST MISSOURI

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 330 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 75
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTH
NORTHEAST OF BLOOMINGTON INDIANA TO 40 MILES SOUTH OF PADUCAH
KENTUCKY.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 582...

DISCUSSION...STORMS ARE CONSOLIDATING ALONG A COLD FRONT MOVING SEWD
FROM IL/WRN IND SWWD TO MO THIS AFTERNOON. A VERY WARM AND MOIST
AIRMASS AHEAD OF THE FRONT WILL RESULT IN SUFFICIENT INSTABILITY TO
SUSTAIN STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS AS THE FRONT SETTLES SEWD TOWARD THE
LOWER OH VALLEY AND CONFLUENCE OF THE OH/MS RIVERS THROUGH THIS
EVENING. DEEP-LAYER WLY FLOW IS FORECAST TO STRENGTHEN COINCIDENT
WITH THE FRONTAL ADVANCE AND SHOULD SUPPORT AND INCREASE IN STORM
MOTION AND ORGANIZATION...ESPECIALLY ACROSS ERN IL AND SRN IND.
SLIGHTLY WEAKER MID LEVEL FLOW WITH SWD/SWWD EXTENT WILL LIKELY BE
COMPENSATED FOR BY GREATER DESTABILIZATION IN THESE AREAS TO SUPPORT
VIGOROUS STORMS WITH SOME HAIL AND SEVERE WIND POTENTIAL.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 65
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 600. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 31030.


...CARBIN

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 16, 3:57 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage and 19 more3 hr
Aug 16, 10:01 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Douglas, Edgar and 4 more89 min
Aug 16, 12:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay and 40 more88 min
Aug 16, 1:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Champaign, Christian and 36 more7 hr
Aug 16, 3:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Clay, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Edwards and 8 more83 min
Aug 16, 5:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Bond, Clark, Clay, Clinton, Crawford and 27 more2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Illinois, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.