Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 559

August 4, 201224 counties in Indiana; 13 counties in Michigan; 8 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 4, 2012, 5:35 PM EDT for 24 counties in Indiana; 13 counties in Michigan; 8 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 4, 2012, 5:35 PM EDT (21:35 UTC)
Expired
Aug 4, 2012, 10:06 PM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 45 counties

Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Cass County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Elkhart County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jay County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Miami County, IN, Noble County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Wells County, IN, White County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Allen County, OH, Defiance County, OH, Fulton County, OH, Henry County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Van Wert County, OH, Williams County, OH

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

20 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 4, 5:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaPorte, Pulaski, Saint Joseph, Starke70 min
Aug 4, 5:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXFulton, Marshall, Pulaski40 min
Aug 4, 6:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXSaint Joseph52 min
Aug 4, 6:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXMarshall, Saint Joseph, Starke49 min
Aug 4, 6:18 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXLaPorte, Saint Joseph42 min
Aug 4, 6:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXElkhart, Kosciusko, LaGrange, Noble51 min
Aug 4, 6:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXBerrien, Cass, Saint Joseph28 min
Aug 4, 6:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen, Defiance, Fulton, Henry, Paulding, Putnam39 min
Aug 4, 6:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRKalamazoo, Van Buren38 min
Aug 4, 7:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXFulton, Kosciusko, Marshall, Miami, Wabash33 min
Aug 4, 7:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen, Kosciusko, Noble, Whitley48 min
Aug 4, 7:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXGrant52 min
Aug 4, 7:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen, Huntington, Wabash, Wells, Whitley46 min
Aug 4, 7:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen, DeKalb50 min
Aug 4, 8:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Allen, Blackford, Huntington, Jay, Wells42 min
Aug 4, 8:05 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXAllen25 min
Aug 4, 8:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXDefiance, Henry, Paulding, Putnam61 min
Aug 4, 8:35 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXAdams25 min
Aug 4, 9:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen, Putnam, Van Wert45 min
Aug 4, 9:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXPutnam18 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 180 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2012-08-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 79 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2012-08-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -15 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
79 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-100 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1364 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-15 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 4, 2:13 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Crawford, Daviess, Dubois, Floyd, Gibson and 14 more92 min
Aug 4, 2:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Jasper, Lake, Newton, Porter4 hr
Aug 4, 4:57 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Cass, Elkhart, Fulton, Howard and 19 more63 min
Aug 4, 7:23 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Allen, Blackford, DeKalb, Delaware, Elkhart and 13 more2 hr
Aug 4, 7:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCWayne5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Michigan, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.