Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 464
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 4, 2012, 7:31 PM CDT for 18 counties in Minnesota; 8 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 4, 2012, 7:31 PM CDT (00:31 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 5, 2012, 12:11 AM CDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 26 counties
Aitkin County, MN, Becker County, MN, Beltrami County, MN, Carlton County, MN, Cass County, MN, Clearwater County, MN, Cook County, MN, Crow Wing County, MN, Hubbard County, MN, Itasca County, MN, Koochiching County, MN, Lake County, MN, Lake of the Woods County, MN, Mahnomen County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Pine County, MN, Saint Louis County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Ashland County, WI, Bayfield County, WI, Burnett County, WI, Douglas County, WI, Iron County, WI, Price County, WI, Sawyer County, WI, Washburn County, WI
The radar
The Duluth radar (KDLH), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 10%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 20%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 4, 7:53 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DLH | Aitkin, Carlton, Crow Wing, Pine | 52 min |
| Jul 4, 8:12 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Becker, Hubbard, Wadena | 63 min |
| Jul 4, 8:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DLH | Aitkin, Carlton, Pine | 47 min |
| Jul 4, 8:55 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FGF | Wadena | 50 min |
| Jul 4, 9:02 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DLH | Cass, Crow Wing | 43 min |
| Jul 4, 9:23 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DLH | Cass | 52 min |
| Jul 4, 9:53 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DLH | Cass, Crow Wing | 22 min |
| Jul 4, 9:54 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DLH | Aitkin, Crow Wing | 51 min |
| Jul 4, 10:09 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DLH | Aitkin, Crow Wing | 36 min |
| Jul 4, 10:14 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DLH | Cass, Crow Wing | 34 min |
| Jul 4, 10:28 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DLH | Cass, Crow Wing | 23 min |
| Jul 4, 10:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DLH | Aitkin, Carlton | 45 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 222 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -434 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2128 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 181 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 406 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 4.5
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
662
WWUS20 KWNS 050036
SEL4
SPC WW 050036
MNZ000-WIZ000-LSZ000-050800-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 464
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
730 PM CDT WED JUL 4 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHERN AND CENTRAL MINNESOTA
NORTHWEST WISCONSIN
LAKE SUPERIOR
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING FROM 730 PM
UNTIL 300 AM CDT.
HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST
SOUTHWEST OF BEMIDJI MINNESOTA TO
25 MILES SOUTH OF IRONWOOD
MICHIGAN. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REPLACES
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 460. WATCH NUMBER 460 WILL NOT
BE IN EFFECT AFTER 730 PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 461...WW 462...WW
463...
DISCUSSION...SCTD CLUSTERS OF STRONG TO SVR TSTMS...MOST SLIGHTLY
ELEVATED...EXPECTED TO PERSIST ALONG AND N OF STALLED OUTFLOW
BOUNDARY THAT ATTM EXTENDS ROUGHLY ESE FROM NEAR DETROIT LAKES MN
/DTL/ TO S OF HAYWARD WI /HYR/. LARGE SCALE FORCING FOR ASCENT WILL
REMAIN WEAK...BUT POSSIBLY AUGMENTED BY DISTURBANCE IN WV IMAGERY
JUST TOPPING LARGE UPR RIDGE. NEVERTHELESS...DEGREE OF
BUOYANCY...DUE TO BOTH DEEP EML AND RICH PBL MOISTURE...SUGGESTS
POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL/DMGG WIND GIVEN EXPECTED NOCTURNAL INCREASE
IN 25 KT SSWLY LLJ.
IN ADDITION...A NON-ZERO THREAT WILL EXIST FOR A TORNADO OR TWO IF
STORMS PERSIST IN IMMEDIATE VICINITY OF STALLED BOUNDARY. THIS
THREAT WOULD APPEAR TO BE GREATEST FROM NEAR BEMIDJI /BJI/ ESE TO S
OF DULUTH /DLH/. IF IT APPEARS THAT SUCH A SCENARIO WILL BECOME
MORE LIKELY LATER THIS EVENING IN RESPONSE TO STRENGTHENING LOW LVL
FLOW...A SMALL PORTION OF THE WATCH MAY REQUIRE UPGRADE TO TORNADO.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 29030.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 4, 8:59 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Aitkin, Benton, Cass, Chisago, Crow Wing, Hubbard and 9 more | 5 hr |
| Jul 4, 10:54 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Calumet, Columbia, Dodge, Fond du Lac, Green Lake and 13 more | 96 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Wisconsin, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.