Alert archive / New York / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 280

May 16, 20126 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 16, 2012, 1:18 PM EDT for 6 states. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 16, 2012, 1:18 PM EDT (17:18 UTC)
Expired
May 16, 2012, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 65 counties

Capitol Planning Region, CT, Northwest Hills Planning Region, CT, Berkshire County, MA, Franklin County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Middlesex County, MA, Worcester County, MA, Carroll County, NH, Cheshire County, NH, Coos County, NH, Grafton County, NH, Hillsborough County, NH, Sullivan County, NH, Albany County, NY, Broome County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Chenango County, NY, Clinton County, NY, Columbia County, NY, Cortland County, NY, Delaware County, NY, Dutchess County, NY, Essex County, NY, Franklin County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Greene County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Herkimer County, NY, Madison County, NY, Montgomery County, NY, Oneida County, NY, Otsego County, NY, Rensselaer County, NY, Saratoga County, NY, Schenectady County, NY, Schoharie County, NY, St. Lawrence County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Tompkins County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Warren County, NY, Washington County, NY, Bradford County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Pike County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA, Addison County, VT, Bennington County, VT, Caledonia County, VT, Chittenden County, VT, Essex County, VT, Franklin County, VT, Grand Isle County, VT, Lamoille County, VT, Orange County, VT, Orleans County, VT, Rutland County, VT, Washington County, VT, Windham County, VT, Windsor County, VT

The radar

The Burlington radar (KCXX), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
80%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

15 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 16, 2:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVClinton28 min
May 16, 2:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVClinton47 min
May 16, 3:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex58 min
May 16, 3:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYFulton, Herkimer, Montgomery55 min
May 16, 3:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton, Saratoga, Warren38 min
May 16, 4:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYSaratoga, Warren, Washington57 min
May 16, 4:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex64 min
May 16, 5:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYSaratoga, Washington67 min
May 16, 5:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYAlbany, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Washington42 min
May 16, 5:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYAlbany, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady56 min
May 16, 6:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYBerkshire61 min
May 16, 7:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin44 min
May 16, 8:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin, Worcester52 min
May 16, 8:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXCheshire, Hillsborough31 min
May 16, 8:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin, Worcester63 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 108 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2012-05-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 304 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2012-05-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 16 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
304 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
484 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
16 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

200 
WWUS20 KWNS 161718
SEL0
SPC WW 161718
CTZ000-MAZ000-MEZ000-NHZ000-NYZ000-PAZ000-VTZ000-170100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 280
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
120 PM EDT WED MAY 16 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       WESTERN CONNECTICUT
       WESTERN AND CENTRAL MASSACHUSETTS
       WESTERN MAINE
       MUCH OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
       EASTERN NEW YORK
       NORTHEAST PENNSYLVANIA
       VERMONT

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 120 PM UNTIL
900 PM EDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 110
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTHWEST OF
NEWPORT VERMONT TO 20 MILES SOUTH OF MONTICELLO NEW YORK.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY THIS
AFTERNOON ACROSS MUCH OF EASTERN NY/NORTHEAST PA AND WESTERN NEW
ENGLAND AS AN UPPER TROUGH APPROACHES FROM THE WEST.  STRONG DAYTIME
HEATING COUPLED WITH A MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER WILL RESULT IN MODERATE
CAPE VALUES AND LITTLE CINH.  SHEAR PROFILES ARE FAVORABLE FOR
ORGANIZED/SUPERCELL STORMS CAPABLE OF DAMAGING WINDS AND HAIL.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 26030.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 16, 6:36 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC84 min
May 16, 12:27 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Broome, Chemung, Chenango, Clinton, Columbia and 22 more2 hr
May 16, 3:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Broome, Chemung, Chenango, Clinton, Columbia and 22 more113 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New York, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Vermont, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.