Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 183
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 19, 2012, 6:38 PM CDT for 20 counties in Oklahoma; 15 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 19, 2012, 6:38 PM CDT (23:38 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 20, 2012, 1:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 35 counties
Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McClain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Foard County, TX, Jack County, TX, Knox County, TX, Montague County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX
The radar
The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 78 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 5%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 80%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 20%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 19, 6:52 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Haskell, Throckmorton | 23 min |
| Apr 19, 6:56 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Archer, Baylor | 32 min |
| Apr 19, 7:17 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Throckmorton | 43 min |
| Apr 19, 7:31 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Caddo | 59 min |
| Apr 19, 7:49 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Throckmorton | 41 min |
| Apr 19, 7:52 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Young | 53 min |
| Apr 19, 8:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Grady, McClain | 49 min |
| Apr 19, 8:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Garvin, Grady, Stephens | 27 min |
| Apr 19, 8:48 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Grady, McClain | 42 min |
| Apr 19, 9:02 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Jack, Palo Pinto, Stephens, Young | 43 min |
| Apr 19, 9:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Cleveland, McClain | 42 min |
| Apr 19, 9:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Pontotoc, Pottawatomie, Seminole | 17 min |
| Apr 19, 10:23 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Caddo, Grady | 52 min |
| Apr 19, 10:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Caddo, Comanche, Kiowa, Tillman | 49 min |
| Apr 19, 10:56 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Wichita, Wilbarger | 25 min |
| Apr 20, 12:02 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Montague | 38 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 154 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1924 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 127 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 120 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
312
WWUS20 KWNS 192338
SEL3
SPC WW 192338
OKZ000-TXZ000-200600-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 183
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
640 PM CDT THU APR 19 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTH CENTRAL OKLAHOMA
WESTERN NORTH TEXAS
EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 640 PM
UNTIL 100 AM CDT.
HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST OF
MINERAL WELLS TEXAS TO 20 MILES NORTHEAST OF OKLAHOMA CITY
OKLAHOMA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS ARE BEGINNING TO FORM ALONG SURFACE COLD
FRONT/DRYLINE OVER WESTERN NORTH TX...AND ARE EXPECTED TO FORM IN
THE NEXT 1-2 HOURS OVER PARTS OF SOUTHWEST OK. THIS ACTIVITY WILL
BE IN A REGION OF RELATIVELY WEAK LOW LEVEL SHEAR. BUT...SUFFICIENT
EFFECTIVE SHEAR VALUES AND MODERATE CAPE WILL PROMOTE SUPERCELL
STRUCTURES CAPABLE OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS. ACTIVITY MAY
PERSIST NEAR THE RED RIVER FOR MUCH OF THE EVENING.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27030.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 19, 6:10 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garfield and 13 more | 2 hr |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.