Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 152

April 9, 201211 counties in Oklahoma; 33 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 9, 2012, 3:23 PM CDT for 11 counties in Oklahoma; 33 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 9, 2012, 3:23 PM CDT (20:23 UTC)
Expired
Apr 9, 2012, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 44 counties

Beckham County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Custer County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Childress County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, King County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Motley County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Swisher County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
90%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
50%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

15 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 9, 3:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAGray, Hemphill, Wheeler63 min
Apr 9, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAWheeler47 min
Apr 9, 5:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley65 min
Apr 9, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Wheeler17 min
Apr 9, 5:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCastro40 min
Apr 9, 6:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth56 min
Apr 9, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCastro35 min
Apr 9, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNDewey, Ellis, Major, Roger Mills, Woodward64 min
Apr 9, 6:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress54 min
Apr 9, 6:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHarmon58 min
Apr 9, 7:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster, Dewey, Roger Mills63 min
Apr 9, 7:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNFoard, Hardeman54 min
Apr 9, 8:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCochran56 min
Apr 9, 8:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNFoard, Hardeman27 min
Apr 9, 8:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster, Washita25 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 90 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-04-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 505 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-04-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
505 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-170 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1025 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
100 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

614 
WWUS20 KWNS 092024
SEL2
SPC WW 092024
OKZ000-TXZ000-100400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 152
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
325 PM CDT MON APR 9 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA
       WEST TEXAS INCLUDING THE PANHANDLE

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 325 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 100
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTHWEST OF
CLINTON OKLAHOMA TO 30 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF LUBBOCK TEXAS.
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 151...

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS ARE INTENSIFYING THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS
WEST TX AS WEAK ASCENT SPREADS EASTWARD INTO A MODERATELY UNSTABLE
AIR MASS.  STEEP LOW/MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND SUFFICIENT EFFECTIVE
SHEAR WILL PROMOTE A RISK OF ORGANIZED/SUPERCELL STORMS CAPABLE OF
LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS PERSISTING THROUGH MUCH OF THE
EVENING.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27025.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 9, 1:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beaver, Blaine, Custer, Dewey, Ellis and 7 more96 min
Apr 9, 2:28 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Dewey, Ellis, Harper, Major and 2 more5 hr
Apr 9, 3:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Kiowa, Roger Mills and 1 more54 min
Apr 9, 5:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Custer, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Kiowa and 2 more83 min
Apr 9, 6:27 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Custer and 11 more8 hr
Apr 9, 5:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Crane, Dawson, Ector, Gaines, Jeff Davis and 9 more87 min
Apr 9, 5:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrews, Brewster, Crane, Crockett, Culberson, Dawson and 18 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.