Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2012
Tornado Watch 154
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 9, 2012, 6:27 PM CDT for 17 counties in Oklahoma; 6 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 9, 2012, 6:27 PM CDT (23:27 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 10, 2012, 2:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 8 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 4 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 23 counties
Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Baylor County, TX, Foard County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Knox County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX
The radar
The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 146 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 20%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 90%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 70%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 9, 6:29 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | OUN | Dewey, Woodward | 31 min |
| Apr 9, 6:47 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Harmon | 58 min |
| Apr 9, 7:27 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Custer, Dewey, Roger Mills | 63 min |
| Apr 9, 7:36 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Foard, Hardeman | 54 min |
| Apr 9, 8:29 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Foard, Hardeman | 27 min |
| Apr 9, 8:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Custer, Washita | 25 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 177 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 15 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -290 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 527 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 60 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 100 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
764
WWUS20 KWNS 092333
SEL4
SPC WW 092333
OKZ000-TXZ000-100700-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 154
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
630 PM CDT MON APR 9 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
WESTERN OKLAHOMA
WESTERN NORTH TEXAS
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 630 PM UNTIL
200 AM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF
ALVA OKLAHOMA TO 40 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF WICHITA FALLS TEXAS.
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 151...WW 152...WW 153...
DISCUSSION...SUPERCELL COMPLEX NOW NEAR WOODWARD OK...WITH VERY
LARGE HAIL AND RECENT TORNADOES...EXPECTED TO MOVE GENERALLY
SSE...INTO ENVIRONMENT THAT WILL REMAIN SUPPORTIVE OF A CONTINUED
LARGE HAIL/OCCASIONAL TORNADO THREAT. FARTHER SSW...CONFIGURATION
OF STORMS IN SE TX PANHANDLE HAS EVOLVED IN SUCH A WAY THAT
ASSOCIATED COLD POOL IS NOT VERY LARGE/STRONG. AS THE MAIN
STORM...AND SMALLER CELLS AHEAD OF IT...CONTINUE SEWD...THE ACTIVITY
WILL ENCOUNTER AN INCREASINGLY FAVORABLE LOW LVL ENVIRONMENT
/MOISTURE AND BACKED SFC FLOW/ FOR TORNADOES...IN ADDITION TO LARGE
HAIL. THIS THREAT MAY CONTINUE WELL AFTER DARK AS LLJ IS EXPECTED
TO SOMEWHAT STRENGTHEN AND VEER ACROSS THE REGION.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 4 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 30020.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 9, 1:54 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alfalfa, Beaver, Blaine, Custer, Dewey, Ellis and 7 more | 96 min |
| Apr 9, 2:28 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Alfalfa, Blaine, Dewey, Ellis, Harper, Major and 2 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 9, 3:06 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beckham, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Kiowa, Roger Mills and 1 more | 54 min |
| Apr 9, 3:23 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Beckham, Caddo, Comanche, Custer, Greer, Harmon and 5 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 9, 5:37 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beckham, Custer, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Kiowa and 2 more | 83 min |
| Apr 9, 5:03 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Andrews, Crane, Dawson, Ector, Gaines, Jeff Davis and 9 more | 87 min |
| Apr 9, 5:32 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Andrews, Brewster, Crane, Crockett, Culberson, Dawson and 18 more | 7 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2012Tornado Watches in Texas, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.