Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 117

March 29, 201215 counties in Iowa; 11 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Mar 29, 2012, 8:30 PM CDT for 15 counties in Iowa; 11 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 29, 2012, 8:30 PM CDT (01:30 UTC)
Expired
Mar 30, 2012, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 26 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Cass County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Marion County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Warren County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Worth County, MO

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 90 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
10%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 29, 8:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXTaylor44 min
Mar 29, 9:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXRinggold, Taylor41 min
Mar 29, 10:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXDecatur, Ringgold41 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2012-03-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 761 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2012-03-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 76 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
761 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-64 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
647 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
99 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
2.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 29, 7:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Cass, Clarke, Dallas and 12 more65 min
Mar 29, 9:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page54 min
Mar 29, 11:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppanoose, Clarke, Decatur, Lucas, Madison, Mahaska and 6 more55 min
Mar 30, 3:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Audubon, Cass, Crawford, Fremont, Harrison and 7 more85 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.