Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 909

May 26, 201211 counties in New Jersey; 8 counties in New York; 16 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 26, 2012, 2:08 PM EDT for 11 counties in New Jersey; 8 counties in New York; 16 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 37 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 26, 2012, 2:08 PM EDT (18:08 UTC)
Expired
May 26, 2012, 2:45 PM EDT
In force
37 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
95%
All 35 counties

Bergen County, NJ, Essex County, NJ, Hudson County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Passaic County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Union County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Bronx County, NY, Kings County, NY, New York County, NY, Orange County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Richmond County, NY, Rockland County, NY, Westchester County, NY, Berks County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Pike County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA

The radar

The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 169 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2012-05-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 144 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2012-05-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 42 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
144 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-138 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
659 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
42 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 26, 1:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC88 min
May 26, 2:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGreater Bridgeport Planning Region, Naugatuck Valley Planning Region6 hr
May 26, 6:04 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC56 min
May 25, 9:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCayuga, Franklin, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis and 5 more117 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in New Jersey, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.