Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 396

March 31, 201215 counties in Florida; 5 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 31, 2012, 6:18 AM CDT for 15 counties in Florida; 5 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 117 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2012, 6:18 AM CDT (11:18 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2012, 8:15 AM CDT
In force
117 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Brooks County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Grady County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Thomas County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 50 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 50 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2012-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1033 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2012-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 33 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1033 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
637 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
33 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
49 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

732 
ACUS11 KWNS 311118
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 311118 COR
FLZ000-GAZ000-311315-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0396
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0618 AM CDT SAT MAR 31 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS COASTAL FL PANHANDLE...NWRN FL...SWRN GA.

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 311118Z - 311315Z

CORRECTED FOR GEOGRAPHIC HEADER

SMALL QUASI-LINEAR MCS WITH OCNL BOW/LEWP FEATURES MAY PRODUCE
STG/ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND FROM ERN BAY COUNTY EWD ACROSS COASTAL
AREAS S TLH.  TORNADO POTENTIAL...IF ANY...WOULD BE VERY
BRIEF/CONDITIONAL ON STORM-SCALE EFFECTS....SUCH AS TRANSIENT
MISOCIRCULATIONS.  LESS-ORGANIZED/E-W CONVECTIVE BAND IS
STRENGTHENING NEAR JUNCTION OF FL-AL/GA BORDERS AND MAY GROW UPSCALE
AS WELL.  SVR THREAT APPEARS TOO MRGL/DISORGANIZED FOR WW.

AS OF 1015Z...IR AND ANIMATED COMPOSITE-REFLECTIVITY IMAGERY
INDICATE WELL-DEFINED MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE VORTICITY FIELD -- LEFT
OVER FROM CONVECTION OVER DEEP S TX AND NERN MEX ABOUT 36 HOURS AGO
-- CENTERED ABOUT 45 S MOB OVER GULF.  THIS FEATURE WAS MOVING EWD
TO ENEWD ABOUT 25 KT...OFFERING LARGE-SCALE ASCENT IN CONVECTIVE
ENVIRONMENT.  ASSOCIATED MODULATION OF MIDLEVEL WINDS TO ITS E
YIELDED BACKING WITH HEIGHT IN 1-3 KM AGL LAYER...IN PRE-STORM VWP
FROM EGLIN AFB.  THIS PROFILE IS DEPICTED WELL ON PROXIMAL RUC FCST
SOUNDINGS FARTHER E ACROSS AREAS NEAR AND INLAND FROM AAF OVER NEXT
2-3 HOURS...SUPPORTING PROBABILITY OF CONTINUED QUASI-LINEAR/MESSY
CONVECTIVE MODES WITH COASTAL COMPLEX.  WHEN FACTORING IN VEERED SFC
FLOW...DEEP-LAYER SHEAR IN THIS EWD-SHIFTING REGIME WILL REMAIN
MODEST -- E.G. EFFECTIVE SHEAR MAGNITUDE 25-35 KT.  STILL...FORWARD
PROPAGATION AND RESULTANT FORCED ASCENT OF FAVORABLY MOIST AIR MASS
NEAR COAST SHOULD SUPPORT PERSISTENCE OF THIS COMPLEX EWD ACROSS
LOWER APALACHICOLA RIVER AREA TOWARD NRN SHORE OF APALACHEE BAY.

FCST SOUNDINGS SUGGEST SFC-BASED EFFECTIVE INFLOW PARCELS WITH
MLCAPE RANGING FROM AROUND 1000 J/KG ALONG COAST TO 500 J/KG N OF
I-10.  BUOYANCY AND CINH BECOME DECIDEDLY UNFAVORABLE OVER NRN
PENINSULA...DUE TO LOWER-THETAE BOUNDARY-LAYER TRAJECTORIES.  SWLY
SFC WINDS MAY ADVECT FAVORABLE THETAE INLAND W OF I-75 BEFORE
CONVECTION REACHES AREA.

..EDWARDS.. 03/31/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...TBW...JAX...TAE...

LAT...LON   30228588 30568560 30948547 31038413 30788330 30208292
            29728284 29468295 29348314 29448326 29448331 29518339
            29688340 29728360 29818358 29918366 30108405 30068431
            29908433 29918450 29568497 29668521 29658536 29888544
            29728530 29898535 30118566 30228593 30228588

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 12:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDade91 min
Mar 31, 12:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCatoosa, Dade, Fannin, Gilmer, Murray, Walker and 1 more8 hr
Mar 31, 3:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCatoosa, Dade, Murray, Walker, Whitfield58 min
Mar 31, 5:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Carroll, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee, Cobb and 13 more30 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.