Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 330

March 22, 20129 counties in Arkansas; 13 counties in Oklahoma; 6 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 22, 2012, 4:01 PM CDT for 9 counties in Arkansas; 13 counties in Oklahoma; 6 counties in Texas. It was in force for 119 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 22, 2012, 4:01 PM CDT (21:01 UTC)
Expired
Mar 22, 2012, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
119 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 28 counties

Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Howard County, AR, Little River County, AR, Logan County, AR, Polk County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Bowie County, TX, Delta County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Red River County, TX

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 113 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 223 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2012-03-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2012-03-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 33 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-44 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
568 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
33 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

432 
ACUS11 KWNS 222102
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 222101
ARZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-222300-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0330
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0401 PM CDT THU MAR 22 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...SOUTHEAST/EAST-CENTRAL OK AND NORTHEAST TX/WESTERN
AR

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE

VALID 222101Z - 222300Z

LOW-TOPPED TSTMS MAY DEVELOP/INCREASE WITH SOME POTENTIALLY BECOMING
SEVERE LATE THIS AFTERNOON/EARLY EVENING ACROSS PORTIONS OF
SOUTHEAST/EAST-CENTRAL OK AND NORTHEAST TX AND EVENTUALLY WESTERN
AR. WHILE THERE IS UNCERTAINTY WITH THE EXTENT/MAGNITUDE OF THE
SEVERE THREAT...CONVECTIVE TRENDS ARE BEING MONITORED.

ON THE PERIPHERY OF A COLD/VERTICALLY STACKED CYCLONE CENTERED OVER
OK/SOUTHERN KS...IT SEEMS LIKELY AN EMBEDDED IMPULSE/JET STREAK
ALOFT /PER REGIONAL DERIVED WIND DATA AND SATELLITE/ WILL
CYCLONICALLY PIVOT EAST-SOUTHEAST AND THEN EAST-NORTHEAST OVER THE
REGION THROUGH THIS EVENING. ACCORDINGLY...VARIOUS SHORT TERM MODELS
/INCLUDING RECENT HRRR GUIDANCE/ SUGGEST THAT THE
KINEMATIC/THERMODYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT COULD QUICKLY BECOME CONDUCIVE
FOR LOW-TOPPED TSTM DEVELOPMENT LATE THIS AFTERNOON/EARLY EVENING.
EVEN WHILE THE BOUNDARY IS NOT PARTICULARLY MOIST /LOWER 50S F
SURFACE DEWPOINTS/ NOR CONVERGENT AT THIS TIME...SUCH DEVELOPMENT
COULD INITIALLY OCCUR ACROSS SOUTHEAST OK/ADJACENT FAR NORTH TX ON
THE FRINGE OF A THICK MID-CLOUD DECK AS IT ABATES/SHIFTS AWAY. EVEN
WITH MODEST OVERALL BUOYANCY /500 J PER KG MLCAPE OR LESS/...A STEEP
LAPSE RATE ENVIRONMENT AND AMPLE VERTICAL SHEAR COULD ALLOW FOR AT
LEAST SOME STRONG/SEVERE TSTMS INTO THIS EVENING. CONDITIONAL UPON
SUFFICIENTLY DEEP CONVECTION MATERIALIZING...WIND PROFILES COULD
SUPPORT A MIXED-MODE OF LOW-TOPPED SUPERCELLS ALONG WITH FAST
NORTHEASTWARD-MOVING LINE SEGMENTS...POTENTIALLY INCLUDING SEVERE
HAIL/ISOLATED DAMAGING WINDS ALONG WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF A
TORNADO.

..GUYER.. 03/22/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...

LAT...LON   34069666 35119618 35839515 35879393 34929361 34059380
            33399440 33079573 34069666

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 22, 1:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraig, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Noble, Nowata and 1 more86 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.