Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 2084

October 22, 201223 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 22, 2012, 1:27 PM CDT for 23 counties in Texas. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 22, 2012, 1:27 PM CDT (18:27 UTC)
Expired
Oct 22, 2012, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%
All 23 counties

Bosque County, TX, Brown County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Collin County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Denton County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Mills County, TX, Parker County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 6.5 hours before the alert went out and 66 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-10-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1026 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-10-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 194 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1026 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-229 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
648 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
201 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

420 
ACUS11 KWNS 221827
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 221827 
TXZ000-222100-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2084
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0127 PM CDT MON OCT 22 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...PARTS OF NRN TX

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 221827Z - 222100Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT

SUMMARY...A FEW STORMS MAY BECOME STRONG TO MARGINALLY SVR THIS
AFTERNOON. THE SPORADIC NATURE AND MARGINALITY OF ANY SVR THREAT
WILL LIKELY PRECLUDE THE NEED FOR A WW.

DISCUSSION...AN OUTFLOW BOUNDARY -- AT THE LEADING EDGE OF THE COLD
POOL ASSOCIATED WITH A DECAYING MCS -- LIES APPROXIMATELY FROM GYI
TO THE DFW METROPLEX TO NEAR SEP TO 20 S ABI WHERE IT INTERSECTS A
STRONG STORM OVER CALLAHAN AND COLEMAN COUNTIES. THE COLD POOL WILL
CONTINUE TO EXPAND EWD ACROSS N-CNTRL TX WHILE TRAILING WSWWD TOWARD
BWD. DESPITE RELATIVELY RICH LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE IN ADVANCE OF THE
GUST FRONT CHARACTERIZED BY MID/UPPER 60S DEWPOINTS SUPPORTING
MODERATE INSTABILITY...STRONG CAPPING IN ASSOCIATION WITH AN EML
SHOULD INHIBIT CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT TO SOME EXTENT. HOWEVER...AS
DIURNAL HEATING SUPPORTS TEMPERATURES CLIMBING THROUGH THE 80S
SERVING TO ERODE CINH...STRONGER STORMS MAY REDEVELOP ALONG THE
BOUNDARY WHILE BEING MAINTAINED OVER ITS WRN EXTENT. INCIPIENT
CONVECTION WILL HAVE A TENDENCY TO BE UNDERCUT...WITH ANY SVR THREAT
BEING BRIEF/SPORADIC...OWING TO /1/ VERTICAL SHEAR THROUGH THE CLOUD
LAYER ORIENTED NEARLY PARALLEL TO THE BOUNDARY...AND /2/
DISPLACEMENT OF THE STRONGER DEEP FORCING FOR ASCENT AND DEEP SHEAR
/ASSOCIATED WITH A SHORTWAVE TROUGH/ TO THE NW OF THE GUST FRONT.

..COHEN/MEAD.. 10/22/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...FWD...SJT...

LAT...LON   32099983 32319962 32399884 32979759 33679693 33679638
            33479595 32929585 32339622 31619718 31399853 31749973
            32099983

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 22, 10:37 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche, Cooke, Denton and 15 more53 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.