Alert archive / Georgia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 133

February 18, 201217 counties in Florida; 19 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 18, 2012, 11:36 PM EST for 17 counties in Florida; 19 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 84 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 18, 2012, 11:36 PM EST (04:36 UTC)
Expired
Feb 19, 2012, 1:00 AM EST
In force
84 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 36 counties

Baker County, FL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Union County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Appling County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Camden County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Cook County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Echols County, GA, Glynn County, GA, Grady County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 4.6 hours before the alert went out and 57 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2012-02-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2012-02-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 257 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
566 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
66 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
378 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

480 
ACUS11 KWNS 190437
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 190436
GAZ000-FLZ000-190600-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0133
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1036 PM CST SAT FEB 18 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...SRN GA AND NRN FL /INCLUDING THE CENTRAL AND ERN FL
PANHANDLE/

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 32...

VALID 190436Z - 190600Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 32 CONTINUES.

...SEVERE WEATHER THREAT...
AT 0425Z...REGIONAL RADAR IMAGERY SHOWED A SMALL CLUSTER OF STORMS
MOVING ENE AT 40-45 KT IN SERN GA /WARE COUNTY/.  DESPITE VERY WEAK
INSTABILITY INVOF AND DOWNSTREAM OF THIS ACTIVITY TO THE GA
COAST...STRONG KINEMATICS /40-50 KT SSWLY LLJ BENEATH WLY 700 MB
WINDS OF 60 KT AND 95 KT WLY MIDLEVEL WINDS OVER SRN GA/ WILL
MAINTAIN THE RATHER FAST STORM MOTION AND ATTENDANT THREAT FOR
DAMAGING WINDS.  ALTHOUGH THIS LINE OF STORMS IN SERN GA MAY BE
ELEVATED...THE PRESENCE OF EFFECTIVE SRH 150-300 M2/S2 SUGGESTS AN
ENVIRONMENT SUPPORTIVE OF A TORNADO...AND THIS THREAT CANNOT BE
RULED OUT.

A SIMILAR THREAT FOR DAMAGING WINDS AND TORNADOES MAY BE DEVELOPING
FARTHER SWWD OVER THE FL PANHANDLE...WHERE RECENT RADAR IMAGERY
INDICATED EMBEDDED BOW STRUCTURES FROM SRN JACKSON TO BAY COUNTIES
FL.  35-40 KT WLY WINDS AT 1.5-2 KM AGL PER THE EGLIN AFB WSR-88D
MAY PROVE SUFFICIENT IN ENHANCING A THREAT FOR DAMAGING WINDS AS
THIS ACTIVITY ADVANCES EWD.

...THREAT FOR HEAVY RAINFALL RATES/TRAINING STORMS...
A PORTION OF THE COLD POOL EXTENDING FROM LANIER COUNTY GA WSWWD TO
ERN JACKSON COUNTY FL HAS BECOME NEARLY PARALLEL TO THE WSWLY MEAN
FLOW.  STORMS WITHIN THIS CORRIDOR WILL LIKELY TRAIN EWD DURING THE
LATE EVENING/EARLY OVERNIGHT ACROSS THE SWRN TIER OF GA COUNTIES AND
ADJACENT FL COUNTIES /I.E. A 30 MILE WIDE AREA EXTENDING FROM 15 S
MAI-15 E VLD/.  PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES AROUND 1.6 INCH PER 00Z
TLH SOUNDING SUPPORT HEAVY RAINFALL RATES...WHILE A PROLONGED PERIOD
OF RAINFALL IS EXPECTED AS STORMS TRAIN TO THE ENE.

..PETERS.. 02/19/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...CHS...JAX...FFC...TAE...

LAT...LON   30298596 30848508 31028417 31148351 31318282 31858279
            31948254 31888210 31418150 31228127 30668144 30738174
            30588201 30168205 29888268 29688341 29638411 29268482
            29258531 29378563 29518590 29758616 29948624 30298596

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 18, 8:05 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Columbia, Dixie, Franklin, Gadsden and 16 more55 min
Feb 18, 8:24 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBaker, Bay, Calhoun, Columbia, Franklin, Gadsden and 14 more6 hr
Feb 19, 12:20 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCNassau85 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.