Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 855
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 25, 2011, 3:19 PM CDT for 18 counties in Arkansas; 21 counties in Mississippi; 7 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 9 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Sep 25, 2011, 3:19 PM CDT (20:19 UTC)
- Expired
- Sep 26, 2011, 12:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 9 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 46 counties
Arkansas County, AR, Ashley County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Attala County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Panola County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Washington County, MS, Yazoo County, MS, Crockett County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Madison County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN
The radar
The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 120 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 30%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
42 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 25, 3:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Crittenden, Cross, Poinsett, St. Francis | 45 min |
| Sep 25, 4:05 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | Crittenden, Cross | 40 min |
| Sep 25, 4:27 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Lonoke, Monroe, Prairie | 48 min |
| Sep 25, 4:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Arkansas, Jefferson, Lonoke | 45 min |
| Sep 25, 4:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Monroe, Prairie, Woodruff | 27 min |
| Sep 25, 4:41 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | Crittenden | 49 min |
| Sep 25, 4:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Cross, Lee, St. Francis | 45 min |
| Sep 25, 5:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Arkansas, Jefferson, Monroe | 49 min |
| Sep 25, 5:24 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | Fayette, Shelby | 20 min |
| Sep 25, 5:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Crittenden, Lee, St. Francis | 32 min |
| Sep 25, 5:38 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Arkansas, Jefferson, Lincoln, Monroe | 52 min |
| Sep 25, 5:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Monroe | 39 min |
| Sep 25, 5:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Arkansas, Jefferson, Lincoln | 20 min |
| Sep 25, 6:25 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LZK | Arkansas, Desha | 35 min |
| Sep 25, 6:38 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Bolivar | 52 min |
| Sep 25, 6:54 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | JAN | Bolivar | 51 min |
| Sep 25, 7:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Arkansas, Desha, Lincoln | 44 min |
| Sep 25, 7:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Desha, Drew, Lincoln | 38 min |
| Sep 25, 7:23 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | JAN | Bolivar, Sunflower | 21 min |
| Sep 25, 7:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Bolivar | 57 min |
| Sep 25, 7:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Bolivar, Sunflower | 60 min |
| Sep 25, 7:57 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | JAN | Bolivar | 48 min |
| Sep 25, 7:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Desha, Drew, Lincoln | 47 min |
| Sep 25, 8:11 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | JAN | Leflore, Sunflower | 64 min |
| Sep 25, 8:29 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Chicot | 61 min |
| Sep 25, 8:31 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Desha, Drew | 44 min |
| Sep 25, 8:36 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | JAN | Bolivar, Sunflower, Washington | 54 min |
| Sep 25, 8:50 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | JAN | Bolivar, Sunflower | 115 min |
| Sep 25, 8:56 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Chicot | 64 min |
| Sep 25, 9:00 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | JAN | Chicot | 60 min |
| Sep 25, 9:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Bradley, Drew | 28 min |
| Sep 25, 9:06 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Ashley | 54 min |
| Sep 25, 9:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Carroll, Grenada, Leflore, Sunflower | 47 min |
| Sep 25, 9:19 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | JAN | Leflore, Sunflower | 24 min |
| Sep 25, 9:36 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Chicot | 54 min |
| Sep 25, 9:37 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Carroll, Holmes, Humphreys, Leflore, Sunflower | 38 min |
| Sep 25, 9:44 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Ashley | 76 min |
| Sep 25, 9:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Chicot | 31 min |
| Sep 25, 10:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Holmes, Humphreys, Leflore | 19 min |
| Sep 25, 10:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Chicot | 77 min |
| Sep 25, 10:31 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | JAN | Chicot | 119 min |
| Sep 25, 11:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Humphreys, Yazoo | 35 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 117 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 552 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -212 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1112 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 49 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 127 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 295 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
477
WWUS20 KWNS 252021
SEL5
SPC WW 252021
ARZ000-MSZ000-TNZ000-260300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 855
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
320 PM CDT SUN SEP 25 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EAST AND SOUTHEAST ARKANSAS
NORTHWEST MISSISSIPPI
SOUTHWEST TENNESSEE
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 320 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES SOUTH OF MONTICELLO
ARKANSAS TO 45 MILES NORTHWEST OF JACKSON TENNESSEE. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
DISCUSSION...ASCENT IS INCREASING ALONG AND AHEAD OF A SURFACE LOW
AND COLD FRONT ACROSS NE AR...WHERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE BEGINNING TO
DEVELOP. DESPITE CLOUDS SPREADING E OF THE FRONT...A NARROW
CORRIDOR OF RICHER LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE ALONG THE FRONT AND STEEP
MIDLEVEL LAPSE RATES WILL SUPPORT MODERATE INSTABILITY AND
ADDITIONAL STORM DEVELOPMENT THIS AFTERNOON/EVENING.
MEANWHILE...DEEP-LAYER VERTICAL SHEAR IS FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS
WITHIN A BROKEN BAND OF STORMS THAT IS EXPECTED ALONG THE COLD FRONT
THIS EVENING. LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE IS NOT IDEAL IN THE WARM
SECTOR...BUT STRONG LOW-LEVEL SHEAR WILL SUPPORT SOME RISK FOR A
TORNADO OR TWO WITH THE MORE DISCRETE STORMS. OTHERWISE...DAMAGING
WINDS/LARGE HAIL WILL BE POSSIBLE AS CONVECTION INCREASES IN
COVERAGE THIS EVENING...AND STORMS BACK-BUILD ALONG THE FRONT INTO
SE AR/NW MS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 28025.
...THOMPSONSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 25, 2:03 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland, Crittenden and 21 more | 2 hr |
| Sep 25, 6:10 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Ashley, Chicot, Crittenden, Desha, Drew and 3 more | 95 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2011Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2011Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.