Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 850
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 17, 2011, 2:30 PM CDT for 20 counties in Kansas; 17 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 9 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Sep 17, 2011, 2:30 PM CDT (19:30 UTC)
- Expired
- Sep 17, 2011, 11:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 9 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 37 counties
Barber County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Edwards County, KS, Finney County, KS, Ford County, KS, Gray County, KS, Harper County, KS, Hodgeman County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Meade County, KS, Pawnee County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Reno County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Grant County, OK, Harper County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Logan County, OK, Major County, OK, Noble County, OK, Osage County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK
The radar
The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 80%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
22 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 17, 3:25 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Harper, Woods, Woodward | 65 min |
| Sep 17, 3:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Barber, Comanche | 48 min |
| Sep 17, 4:09 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Barber, Comanche | 51 min |
| Sep 17, 4:21 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Alfalfa, Grant | 39 min |
| Sep 17, 4:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Harper, Woods, Woodward | 64 min |
| Sep 17, 4:42 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Woodward | 63 min |
| Sep 17, 4:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Barber, Comanche | 30 min |
| Sep 17, 4:57 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | OUN | Alfalfa, Grant | 48 min |
| Sep 17, 5:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Alfalfa, Woods | 53 min |
| Sep 17, 5:41 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | OUN | Grant | 64 min |
| Sep 17, 5:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Osage | 27 min |
| Sep 17, 6:02 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Alfalfa, Dewey, Grant, Major, Woods, Woodward | 58 min |
| Sep 17, 6:35 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Grant, Kay | 55 min |
| Sep 17, 6:49 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Alfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Major | 41 min |
| Sep 17, 7:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Major | 56 min |
| Sep 17, 7:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Garfield, Grant, Kay, Noble | 61 min |
| Sep 17, 7:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Osage, Pawnee | 56 min |
| Sep 17, 8:02 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Garfield, Major | 58 min |
| Sep 17, 8:12 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Creek, Osage, Pawnee, Tulsa, Washington | 63 min |
| Sep 17, 8:28 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | TSA | Osage | 32 min |
| Sep 17, 8:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Garfield | 65 min |
| Sep 17, 9:42 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN | Garfield, Noble | 63 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Lamont, OK (KLMN), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 668 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 307 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 327 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.3
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
387
WWUS20 KWNS 171936
SEL0
SPC WW 171936
KSZ000-OKZ000-180400-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 850
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
230 PM CDT SAT SEP 17 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHWEST AND SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS
NORTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL OKLAHOMA
EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 230 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 90 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF
ENID OKLAHOMA TO 45 MILES NORTHEAST OF DODGE CITY KANSAS. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
DISCUSSION...TSTMS EXPECTED TO FORM IN THE NEXT HOUR OR SO NEAR
INTERSECTION OF DRY LINE/CONFLUENCE ZONE ARCING EWD ACROSS FAR ERN
PARTS OF THE OK/TX PANHANDLE...AND WNW-ESE ORIENTED OUTFLOW
BNDRY/WARM FRONT OVER NRN OK. IN THIS AREA...COMBINATION OF SFC
HEATING...CONTINUED LOW LVL MOISTURE INFLOW /AVERAGE DEWPOINTS IN
THE UPR 60S F/...AND WEAK LARGE SCALE FORCING FOR ASCENT ASSOCIATED
WITH UPR IMPULSE NOW OVER SW KS EXPECTED TO FURTHER DESTABILIZE
REGION. AREA VWP DATA AND FCST WIND FIELDS SUGGEST POTENTIAL FOR A
FEW SUPERCELLS...ENHANCING THE RISK FOR LARGE HAIL/HIGH WIND.
TORNADOES ALSO WILL BE POSSIBLE...MAINLY WITH ANY STORMS THAT MOVE
MORE OR LESS PARALLEL TO/IN TANDEM WITH OUTFLOW BNDRY/WARM FRONT.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27020.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 17, 2:02 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barber, Clark, Comanche, Ford, Harper, Kingman and 3 more | 88 min |
| Sep 17, 4:49 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Sherman | 56 min |
| Sep 17, 5:49 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barber, Harper | 116 min |
| Sep 17, 2:38 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beckham, Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Greer, Harmon and 6 more | 97 min |
| Sep 17, 3:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Beckham, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton, Custer and 10 more | 8 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2011Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.