Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 640
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 13, 2011, 3:41 PM MDT for 4 counties in Colorado; 19 counties in Kansas; 12 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 13, 2011, 3:41 PM MDT (21:41 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 13, 2011, 10:00 PM MDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 35 counties
Cheyenne County, CO, Elbert County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Gove County, KS, Graham County, KS, Greeley County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Logan County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Norton County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Rooks County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Smith County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Wallace County, KS, Wichita County, KS, Adams County, NE, Clay County, NE, Franklin County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Red Willow County, NE, Webster County, NE
The radar
The Goodland radar (KGLD), 30 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 13, 3:52 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOU | Elbert | 38 min |
| Jul 13, 3:52 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Sheridan, Thomas | 50 min |
| Jul 13, 4:17 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Sheridan | 58 min |
| Jul 13, 4:22 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOU | Elbert | 16 min |
| Jul 13, 4:39 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Gove, Logan, Sheridan, Thomas | 36 min |
| Jul 13, 5:02 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Gove, Sheridan | 28 min |
| Jul 13, 5:06 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Furnas | 24 min |
| Jul 13, 5:24 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Graham, Sheridan | 51 min |
| Jul 13, 5:24 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Furnas | 36 min |
| Jul 13, 5:56 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Furnas | 34 min |
| Jul 13, 5:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Graham | 61 min |
| Jul 13, 6:15 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Norton | 45 min |
| Jul 13, 6:25 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Graham | 35 min |
| Jul 13, 6:25 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Kearney | 35 min |
| Jul 13, 6:27 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Phillips | 48 min |
| Jul 13, 6:43 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Rooks | 32 min |
| Jul 13, 6:53 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Kearney | 37 min |
| Jul 13, 6:56 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Graham | 18 min |
| Jul 13, 6:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Norton | 14 min |
| Jul 13, 7:38 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Adams, Franklin, Kearney, Webster | 37 min |
| Jul 13, 7:47 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Osborne, Rooks | 43 min |
| Jul 13, 7:50 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Franklin, Kearney | 25 min |
| Jul 13, 8:08 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Franklin | 22 min |
| Jul 13, 8:30 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Franklin, Webster | 30 min |
| Jul 13, 9:49 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Smith | 41 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 114 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 217 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -63 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 616 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 26 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 73 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
600
WWUS20 KWNS 132140
SEL0
SPC WW 132140
COZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-140400-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 640
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
345 PM MDT WED JUL 13 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EASTERN COLORADO
NORTHWEST KANSAS
SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 345 PM UNTIL
1000 PM MDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 45 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES SOUTHWEST OF LIMON
COLORADO TO 40 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF KEARNEY NEBRASKA. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 638...WW 639...
DISCUSSION...ISOLATED SUPERCELL THUNDERSTORMS HAVE BEGUN TO FORM
ALONG A BOUNDARY EXTENDING FROM EAST-CENTRAL CO INTO SOUTH-CENTRAL
NEB. BACKED LOW LEVEL WINDS ALONG AND NORTH OF THE
BOUNDARY...COUPLED WITH NEAR 70F DEWPOINTS AND HIGH CAPE VALUES WILL
POSE A RISK OF A FEW TORNADOES THROUGH THE EVENING.
OTHERWISE...LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS APPEAR TO BE THE MAIN
THREATS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26025.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 13, 1:47 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Mesa, Moffat, Rio Blanco | 88 min |
| Jul 13, 2:23 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Arapahoe, Broomfield, Cheyenne, Crowley, Denver and 9 more | 2 hr |
| Jul 13, 5:13 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Broomfield, Clear Creek, Denver and 7 more | 6 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2011Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2011Tornado Watches in Colorado, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.