Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Watches in 2011

Tornado Watch 58

March 23, 201156 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 23, 2011, 4:06 PM CDT for 56 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 23, 2011, 4:06 PM CDT (21:06 UTC)
Expired
Mar 23, 2011, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 56 counties

Bedford County, TN, Benton County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Chester County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Decatur County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Macon County, TN, Madison County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Moore County, TN, Overton County, TN, Perry County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Smith County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, Wayne County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

22 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 23, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXClay, Jackson, Macon, Overton60 min
Mar 23, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXTrousdale, Wilson23 min
Mar 23, 6:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXDeKalb, Smith, Wilson27 min
Mar 23, 6:11 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXDeKalb, Smith, Wilson34 min
Mar 23, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXClay, Fentress, Overton, Pickett30 min
Mar 23, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCannon, DeKalb, Rutherford, Wilson35 min
Mar 23, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXMarshall, Maury, Rutherford34 min
Mar 23, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXFentress16 min
Mar 23, 6:51 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXRutherford24 min
Mar 23, 6:52 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXDeKalb, White23 min
Mar 23, 6:59 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles31 min
Mar 23, 7:03 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Marshall27 min
Mar 23, 7:09 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXCumberland, White36 min
Mar 23, 7:19 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles26 min
Mar 23, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLincoln25 min
Mar 23, 7:23 PM CDTTornado WarningHUNFranklin, Moore37 min
Mar 23, 7:28 PM CDTTornado WarningHUNLincoln47 min
Mar 23, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXBedford, Coffee31 min
Mar 23, 7:32 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Coffee32 min
Mar 23, 7:38 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXCumberland22 min
Mar 23, 8:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLincoln30 min
Mar 23, 8:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin, Lincoln41 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 9.1 hours before the alert went out and 95 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2011-03-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2011-03-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 301 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
999 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
68 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
301 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
319 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

604 
WWUS20 KWNS 232105
SEL8
SPC WW 232105
TNZ000-240300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 58
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
410 PM CDT WED MAR 23 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       WESTERN AND MIDDLE TENNESSEE

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 410 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 135 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
NASHVILLE TENNESSEE TO 65 MILES SOUTHEAST OF JACKSON TENNESSEE.
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 55...WW 56...WW 57...

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED TSTMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP AND POTENTIALLY
POSE A SEVERE THREAT LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING ACROSS PORTIONS
OF WESTERN AND MIDDLE TN. DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE THE PRIMARY
CONCERN...BUT SOME SEVERE HAIL AND AN ISOLATED TORNADO RISK WILL
EXIST AS WELL.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27040.


...GUYER

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 23, 1:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bedford, Benton, Bledsoe, Campbell, Cannon and 62 more65 min
Mar 23, 2:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Johnson, Sullivan, Unicoi, Washington37 min
Mar 23, 2:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Carter and 27 more6 hr
Mar 23, 3:48 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Cocke, Johnson, Sevier, Unicoi57 min
Mar 23, 6:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Cocke, Johnson, Sevier, Unicoi65 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.