Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 115
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 9, 2011, 6:16 PM EDT for 16 counties in North Carolina; 31 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 9, 2011, 6:16 PM EDT (22:16 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 9, 2011, 11:54 PM EDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 47 counties
Buncombe County, NC, Burke County, NC, Cleveland County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Haywood County, NC, Henderson County, NC, Jackson County, NC, Madison County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Polk County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Swain County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Union County, NC, Yancey County, NC, Abbeville County, SC, Aiken County, SC, Anderson County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Cherokee County, SC, Chester County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Greenville County, SC, Greenwood County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Laurens County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Pickens County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Spartanburg County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Union County, SC, York County, SC
The radar
The Greer radar (KGSP), 33 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 40%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 60%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
41 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 9, 6:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Alexander, Burke, Caldwell, Catawba, Cleveland, Lincoln | 28 min |
| Apr 9, 6:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | York | 58 min |
| Apr 9, 6:25 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Mecklenburg, Union | 65 min |
| Apr 9, 6:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Lancaster | 44 min |
| Apr 9, 6:37 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GSP | Burke, McDowell, Mitchell, Yancey | 28 min |
| Apr 9, 6:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Buncombe, Haywood, Madison, Swain, Yancey | 65 min |
| Apr 9, 6:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Kershaw, Lancaster | 49 min |
| Apr 9, 6:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Union | 48 min |
| Apr 9, 6:47 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Catawba, Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln | 31 min |
| Apr 9, 7:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Chester, York | 12 min |
| Apr 9, 7:03 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cabarrus, Iredell, Mecklenburg, Rowan | 40 min |
| Apr 9, 7:04 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Burke, Cleveland, McDowell, Rutherford | 56 min |
| Apr 9, 7:09 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Buncombe, McDowell, Yancey | 45 min |
| Apr 9, 7:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Darlington, Florence | 65 min |
| Apr 9, 7:15 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Kershaw, Lancaster, Lee | 45 min |
| Apr 9, 7:25 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Mecklenburg, Union | 38 min |
| Apr 9, 7:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Burke, Catawba, Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln, Rutherford | 41 min |
| Apr 9, 7:45 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Buncombe, McDowell, Madison, Mitchell, Yancey | 60 min |
| Apr 9, 7:47 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Buncombe, Haywood, Henderson, Transylvania | 36 min |
| Apr 9, 7:49 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | McDowell, Polk, Rutherford | 26 min |
| Apr 9, 7:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cleveland, Gaston | 67 min |
| Apr 9, 7:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Darlington, Florence, Marion, Williamsburg | 67 min |
| Apr 9, 7:58 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Lee, Sumter | 47 min |
| Apr 9, 8:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Buncombe, Madison | 54 min |
| Apr 9, 8:08 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cleveland, Rutherford | 30 min |
| Apr 9, 8:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Henderson, Polk | 39 min |
| Apr 9, 8:29 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cleveland | 34 min |
| Apr 9, 8:32 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Chester, York | 43 min |
| Apr 9, 8:37 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Kershaw, Lancaster, Lee | 53 min |
| Apr 9, 8:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Chester, Union, York | 64 min |
| Apr 9, 8:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion, Williamsburg | 79 min |
| Apr 9, 9:14 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cherokee, York | 43 min |
| Apr 9, 9:20 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cleveland, Rutherford | 17 min |
| Apr 9, 9:21 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Clarendon, Sumter | 39 min |
| Apr 9, 9:23 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Chester | 37 min |
| Apr 9, 9:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Kershaw, Lee, Richland, Sumter | 59 min |
| Apr 9, 9:38 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Kershaw, Lancaster, Lee, Richland | 52 min |
| Apr 9, 10:04 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Chester, York | 44 min |
| Apr 9, 10:24 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Clarendon, Sumter | 51 min |
| Apr 9, 10:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Kershaw, Lee, Sumter | 45 min |
| Apr 9, 10:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Kershaw, Lancaster, Richland | 39 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 230 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 704 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 55 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 169 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 256 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
203
WWUS20 KWNS 092218
SEL5
SPC WW 092218
NCZ000-SCZ000-100600-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 115
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
615 PM EDT SAT APR 9 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
WESTERN AND SOUTHERN NORTH CAROLINA
UPSTATE AND PIEDMONT SOUTH CAROLINA
EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY MORNING FROM 615 PM
UNTIL 200 AM EDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTH OF ASHEVILLE
NORTH CAROLINA TO 25 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF ORANGEBURG SOUTH
CAROLINA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 113...WW 114...
DISCUSSION...TSTMS/SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO PERSIST ALONG DEEP FRONTAL
ZONE ORIENTED WNW/ESE FROM WRN NC INTO N CNTRL SC. INSTABILITY WILL
BE IMPORTED BY STRENGTHENING WSWLY 850-700 MB FLOW ASSOCIATED WITH
UPR VORT/MCS PASSING BY TO THE N. LENGTHENING HODOGRAPHS AND
ASSOCIATED STEEP LAPSE RATE PLUME COULD SUPPORT IN INCREASING
POTENTIAL FOR LOW-LVL MESOCYCLONES/TORNADOES GIVEN FAIRLY MOIST
LOW-LVL ENVIRONMENT INVOF WEAK BACK-DOOR FRONT AT THE SFC...WITH THE
THREAT CONTINUING INTO TONIGHT DESPITE LOSS OF DAYTIME HEATING.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 29030.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 8, 9:10 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Caswell, Chatham, Davidson, Durham, Forsyth and 11 more | 65 min |
| Apr 8, 11:07 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Alleghany, Ashe, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry, Watauga and 2 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 9, 12:42 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Cabarrus and 23 more | 93 min |
| Apr 9, 3:23 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Burke, Cabarrus and 19 more | 67 min |
| Apr 9, 12:34 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Caldwell and 17 more | 4 hr |
| Apr 9, 2:00 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Caldwell and 17 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 9, 2:44 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Alexander, Anson, Cabarrus, Catawba, Cleveland, Davie and 7 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 9, 4:21 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Caldwell, Cherokee and 15 more | 84 min |
| Apr 9, 5:36 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln, Mecklenburg, Polk, Rutherford and 1 more | 54 min |
| Apr 9, 7:59 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anson, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus, Catawba, Cleveland and 13 more | 61 min |
| Apr 9, 1:34 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Abbeville, Aiken, Allendale, Anderson, Bamberg, Barnwell and 17 more | 86 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2011Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.