Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 412

June 1, 20115 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 1, 2011, 2:24 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 1, 2011, 2:24 PM EDT (18:24 UTC)
Expired
Jun 1, 2011, 8:59 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 83 counties

Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Allegany County, MD, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Washington County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Albemarle County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Caroline County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Greene County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Highland County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Madison County, VA, Nelson County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Warren County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Grant County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Pendleton County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 8 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 1, 3:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHITalbot54 min
Jun 1, 3:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWashington38 min
Jun 1, 4:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGreene, Madison, Page, Rockingham49 min
Jun 1, 4:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXHarford22 min
Jun 1, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Madison, Orange67 min
Jun 1, 4:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle26 min
Jun 1, 5:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCharles, Prince George's42 min
Jun 1, 5:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Prince George's66 min
Jun 1, 6:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPrince George's38 min
Jun 1, 6:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXOrange, Spotsylvania41 min
Jun 1, 6:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPrince George's51 min
Jun 1, 6:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Prince George's46 min
Jun 1, 7:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXSpotsylvania39 min
Jun 1, 7:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXOrange, Spotsylvania, Stafford, City of Fredericksburg35 min
Jun 1, 7:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Prince George's22 min
Jun 1, 7:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Hanover, Louisa26 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 2 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2011-06-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3637 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2011-06-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 54 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3637 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-50 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
975 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
54 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 1, 1:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle83 min
Jun 1, 6:27 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle, Sussex93 min
Jun 1, 12:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Hunterdon, Middlesex, Morris and 5 more64 min
Jun 1, 12:58 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBergen, Burlington, Camden, Essex, Gloucester, Hudson and 11 more7 hr
Jun 1, 7:09 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth and 5 more96 min
Jun 1, 4:35 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlleghany, Bland, Botetourt, Buchanan, Carroll, Craig and 26 more85 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2011Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.