Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 841

May 21, 20118 counties in Oklahoma; 34 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 21, 2011, 5:42 PM CDT for 8 counties in Oklahoma; 34 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 21, 2011, 5:42 PM CDT (22:42 UTC)
Expired
May 21, 2011, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 42 counties

Bryan County, OK, Carter County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, Murray County, OK, Bell County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Collin County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Denton County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Hays County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Llano County, TX, Mason County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Mills County, TX, Montague County, TX, Parker County, TX, Real County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Travis County, TX, Williamson County, TX, Wise County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 116 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2011-05-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 87 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2011-05-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 203 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
87 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-337 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1835 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
203 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
181 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

814 
ACUS11 KWNS 212242
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 212242 
OKZ000-TXZ000-220045-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0841
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0542 PM CDT SAT MAY 21 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...CENTRAL TX

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 316...

VALID 212242Z - 220045Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 316
CONTINUES.

LATEST VISIBLE IMAGERY SHOWS A WWD RETREAT OF THE DRYLINE ACROSS THE
EDWARDS PLATEAU REGION OF TX...WITH A SLOWER WWD MOVE FARTHER N INTO
N CENTRAL TX/SRN OK.  CLUSTER OF SUPERCELLS ACROSS
BURNET/LAMPASAS/CORYELL COUNTIES REMAINS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE
HAIL AND DAMAGING GUSTS -- AND POSSIBLY A BRIEF TORNADO. 
MEANWHILE...NEW CELLS ARE DEVELOPING INVOF THE RETREATING DRYLINE
JUST W OF THE ONGOING STORMS...WITH SOME SEVERE THREAT STILL
APPARENT ACROSS THIS AREA/AHEAD OF THE DRYLINE.

EXPECT SEVERE THREAT TO CONTINUE FOR THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS...AS
MODERATE INSTABILITY COMBINED WITH FAVORABLY VEERING/INCREASING FLOW
WITH HEIGHT SUPPORT SUPERCELL ORGANIZATION.

N OF THE WATCH...ISOLATED/DEEPENING CU TOWERS ARE APPARENT ACROSS N
TX AND SRN OK INVOF THE MORE SLOWLY RETREATING DRYLINE.  WITH
BACKGROUND THERMODYNAMIC AND KINEMATIC ENVIRONMENT JUST AS FAVORABLE
FOR SUPERCELLS AS AREAS FARTHER S...WE WILL CONTINUE TO MONITOR THIS
REGION -- THOUGH ATTM WE REMAIN UNCERTAIN WITH RESPECT TO THE NEED
FOR A NEW WW.

..GOSS.. 05/21/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...EWX...SJT...

LAT...LON   29810006 30249995 31489889 32539808 33309794 34679780
            34799691 34369609 32489651 31289704 29829792 29810006

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 9:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Gregg, Harrison and 7 more114 min
May 21, 1:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bosque, Burnet, Coryell, Erath, Gillespie and 12 more117 min
May 21, 1:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBandera, Bell, Blanco, Bosque, Burnet, Comal and 29 more7 hr
May 21, 3:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Burnet, Coryell, Dallas, Ellis, Gillespie and 9 more67 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.