Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 466

April 18, 2011Calhoun County, Jersey County, Illinois; 18 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 18, 2011, 11:41 PM CDT for Calhoun County, Jersey County, Illinois; 18 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 94 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 18, 2011, 11:41 PM CDT (04:41 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2011, 1:15 AM CDT
In force
94 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Calhoun County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Audrain County, MO, Benton County, MO, Boone County, MO, Callaway County, MO, Cole County, MO, Cooper County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Howard County, MO, Lincoln County, MO, Moniteau County, MO, Montgomery County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Osage County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Saline County, MO, Warren County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 275 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2011-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 554 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2011-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 125 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
554 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-117 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1071 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
125 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
259 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
3.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 2:53 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 21 more67 min
Apr 19, 3:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 30 more7 hr
Apr 19, 5:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 34 more83 min
Apr 19, 8:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChristian, Clark, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Douglas and 8 more61 min
Apr 19, 12:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJersey, Madison, Monroe, Saint Clair95 min
Apr 19, 1:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBond, Calhoun, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Clark and 36 more10 hr
Apr 19, 5:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Christian, Clark, Clay, Clinton and 25 more88 min
Apr 19, 6:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Franklin, Jackson, Johnson, Pulaski, Saline and 2 more66 min
Apr 19, 6:46 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin and 13 more9 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.