Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 2371

December 7, 201126 counties in North Carolina; 24 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 7, 2011, 4:56 PM EST for 26 counties in North Carolina; 24 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 94 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 7, 2011, 4:56 PM EST (21:56 UTC)
Expired
Dec 7, 2011, 6:30 PM EST
In force
94 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 50 counties

Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Camden County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gates County, NC, Granville County, NC, Greene County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Vance County, NC, Warren County, NC, Washington County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Brunswick County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King William County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 78 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 9.9 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2011-12-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 27 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2011-12-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 112 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
27 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
594 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
112 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
163 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 7, 5:42 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Edgecombe and 19 more33 min
Dec 7, 5:56 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 27 more4 hr
Dec 7, 2:44 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHighland3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.