Alert archive / Michigan / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 2104

September 3, 201111 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 3, 2011, 6:53 AM EDT for 11 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 3, 2011, 6:53 AM EDT (10:53 UTC)
Expired
Sep 3, 2011, 8:30 AM EDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Clinton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Kent County, MI, Mecosta County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Newaygo County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 00:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 291 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2011-09-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1502 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2011-09-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 40 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1502 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-41 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
742 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
90 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 3, 7:22 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegan, Barry, Bay, Clinton, Eaton, Genesee and 19 more5 hr
Sep 3, 10:45 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArenac, Bay, Huron, Sanilac, Tuscola60 min
Sep 3, 1:24 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegan, Berrien, Cass, Kalamazoo, Saint Joseph, Van Buren66 min
Sep 3, 4:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBerrien, Branch, Calhoun, Cass, Eaton, Genesee and 17 more7 hr
Sep 3, 6:02 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerrien, Branch, Calhoun, Cass, Eaton, Genesee and 16 more58 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.