Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 1490

July 3, 20114 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 3, 2011, 8:41 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 64 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 3, 2011, 8:41 PM EDT (00:41 UTC)
Expired
Jul 3, 2011, 9:45 PM EDT
In force
64 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 32 counties

Kent County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Charles County, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Accomack County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charles City County, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Richmond, VA, Essex County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA

The radar

The Dover AFB radar (KDOX), 92 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 00:00Z, 0.7 hours before the alert went out and 90 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 00:00Z on 2011-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 462 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 00:00Z on 2011-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 42 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
462 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-121 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1523 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
42 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 1:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett96 min
Jul 4, 2:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCalvert, Charles, Dorchester, Saint Mary's, Somerset, Wicomico and 1 more6 hr
Jul 4, 6:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSaint Mary's61 min
Jul 4, 12:10 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbemarle, Alleghany, Amelia, Amherst, Appomattox, Augusta and 82 more95 min
Jul 4, 12:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAmherst, Appomattox, Bedford, Bland, Botetourt, Buckingham and 35 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Maryland, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in New Jersey, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.