Alert archive / Ohio / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 138

February 25, 20114 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 25, 2011, 2:46 AM EST for 4 states. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 25, 2011, 2:46 AM EST (07:46 UTC)
Expired
Feb 25, 2011, 6:45 AM EST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 68 counties

Monroe County, MI, Allegany County, NY, Cattaraugus County, NY, Cayuga County, NY, Chautauqua County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Cortland County, NY, Erie County, NY, Genesee County, NY, Livingston County, NY, Monroe County, NY, Niagara County, NY, Ontario County, NY, Orleans County, NY, Schuyler County, NY, Seneca County, NY, Steuben County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Tompkins County, NY, Wayne County, NY, Wyoming County, NY, Yates County, NY, Allen County, OH, Ashland County, OH, Ashtabula County, OH, Auglaize County, OH, Crawford County, OH, Cuyahoga County, OH, Erie County, OH, Geauga County, OH, Hancock County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Henry County, OH, Huron County, OH, Lake County, OH, Logan County, OH, Lorain County, OH, Lucas County, OH, Mahoning County, OH, Marion County, OH, Medina County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Ottawa County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Portage County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Richland County, OH, Sandusky County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Stark County, OH, Summit County, OH, Trumbull County, OH, Wayne County, OH, Wood County, OH, Wyandot County, OH, Bradford County, PA, Cameron County, PA, Crawford County, PA, Elk County, PA, Erie County, PA, Forest County, PA, McKean County, PA, Mercer County, PA, Potter County, PA, Tioga County, PA, Venango County, PA, Warren County, PA

The radar

The Buffalo radar (KBUF), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 00:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 00:00Z on 2011-02-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 00:00Z on 2011-02-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 9 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
479 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
9 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
119 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 24, 10:41 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLenawee, Monroe6 hr
Feb 25, 4:28 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Broome, Cayuga, Chenango, Cortland, Essex and 17 more6 hr
Feb 25, 11:36 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChester, Delaware, Philadelphia84 min
Feb 25, 12:19 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDelaware, Philadelphia3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Ohio, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.