Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 1040

May 31, 20116 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 31, 2011, 12:59 PM CDT for 6 states. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 2011, 12:59 PM CDT (17:59 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 2011, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 104 counties

Adams County, IL, Boone County, IL, Brown County, IL, Bureau County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Cass County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Cook County, IL, DeKalb County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, DuPage County, IL, Ford County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Greene County, IL, Grundy County, IL, Henry County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Kane County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Kendall County, IL, Knox County, IL, Lake County, IL, LaSalle County, IL, Lee County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Marshall County, IL, Mason County, IL, McDonough County, IL, McHenry County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pike County, IL, Putnam County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Scott County, IL, Stark County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Warren County, IL, Will County, IL, Winnebago County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Benton County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Elkhart County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, Lake County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Miami County, IN, Newton County, IN, Noble County, IN, Porter County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, White County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Lenawee County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Washtenaw County, MI, Lincoln County, MO, Pike County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Williams County, OH, Kenosha County, WI, Racine County, WI, Walworth County, WI

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 61 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2011-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1226 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2011-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -117 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1226 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-179 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1227 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-117 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-49 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 2:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChampaign, Christian, Coles, Cook, DeWitt, Douglas and 21 more7 hr
May 31, 6:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Coles, DeWitt, Douglas, Edgar, Ford and 8 more2 hr
May 31, 12:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlger, Alpena, Antrim, Baraga, Benzie, Charlevoix and 35 more3 hr
May 31, 12:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlcona, Alger, Alpena, Antrim, Arenac, Baraga and 30 more8 hr
May 31, 3:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Cuyahoga, Geauga, Holmes and 8 more113 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.