Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 9, NWS Omaha, NE

March 22, 2011Harrison County, Iowa; Washington County, Nebraska

NWS Omaha, NE issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 22, 2011, 4:48 PM CDT for Harrison County, Iowa; Washington County, Nebraska. It was in force for 42 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued: Mar 22, 2011, 4:48 PM CDT (21:48 UTC)
Expired: Mar 22, 2011, 5:30 PM CDT
In force: 42 min
Issued by: NWS Omaha, NE
Area: Storm-based polygon
Hail: 1.0 in
Wind: 60.0 mph

Counties Harrison County, IA, Washington County, NE

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 44 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

Time	Report	Where	Remark
Mar 22, 5:20 PM CDT	HAIL 1	Woodbine, IA

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

Did it verify

Verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow matched 2 storm reports to this severe thunderstorm warning; the first came 15 minutes after it went out.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

Issued	Product	Office	Lasted
Mar 22, 2:03 PM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 45 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 486 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -475 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 777 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 477 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 501 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

295 
WUUS53 KOAX 222148
SVROAX
IAC085-NEC177-222230-
/O.NEW.KOAX.SV.W.0009.110322T2148Z-110322T2230Z/

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NEBRASKA
448 PM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN OMAHA HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  HARRISON COUNTY IN SOUTHWEST IOWA...
  EAST CENTRAL WASHINGTON COUNTY IN EAST CENTRAL NEBRASKA...

* UNTIL 530 PM CDT

* AT 445 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE METEOROLOGISTS DETECTED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING QUARTER SIZE HAIL...AND
  DAMAGING WINDS OF AROUND 60 MPH OR HIGHER.  THIS STORM WAS LOCATED
  NEAR BLAIR...OR 19 MILES NORTH OF OMAHA...AND MOVING NORTHEAST AT
  50 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
  MODALE...MONDAMIN...PISGAH...MAGNOLIA AND DUNLAP.

THE WARNED AREA INCLUDES INTERSTATE 29 IN IOWA BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
75 AND 89.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 60 MILES PER
HOUR...DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. FOR
YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST LEVEL OF YOUR
HOME OR BUSINESS. HEAVY RAIN CAN QUICKLY FLOOD ROADS...SO DO NOT
DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

&&

LAT...LON 4151 9596 4151 9600 4149 9602 4147 9600
      4145 9602 4154 9617 4187 9596 4186 9557
TIME...MOT...LOC 2148Z 212DEG 35KT 4155 9605
WIND...HAIL 60MPH 1.00IN

$$

FOBERT

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Omaha, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 22, 4:11 PM CDT, 37 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 22, 4:11 PM CDT, 37 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NE
411 PM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

.SHORT TERM...TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY.

OBVIOUS NEAR TERM CONCERN IS SVR POTENTIAL THIS EVENING. CELLS
CURRENTLY OVER SC NEB TAKING ADVANTAGE OF WEAK CAP IN PLACE. HOWEVER
18Z KOMA/KTOP SOUNDINGS SHOWED A TIGHT LID...BUT LATEST RUC
ADVERTISING CAP OVER CWA SHOULD WEAKEN SHORTLY. RUC CONTINUES TO
FOCUS BEST COMPOSITE PARAMETERS MUCAPE/EFF SHEAR ACCOMPANYING
ANTICIPATED FROPA EARLY THIS EVENING. UNTIL THEN A FEW SVR CELLS WILL
PROBABLY POP UP OVER OUR NEB CWA. CURRENT OBS PLACE COLD FRONT FROM
ABOUT KSUX TO ABOUT KHJH...AND TIME SERIES INDICATE FRONT SHOULD
CLEAR THE CWA ABOUT 01Z-02Z TIME FRAME. AT THIS POINT STILL THINK OUR
IA CWA WILL BE A BEST RISK TO SEE SVR ACTIVITY EARLY IN THE EVENING
WITH MODELS INDICATING ENVIRONMENT ABLE TO SUPPORT TORS. ON WED...
UPPER TROF SHIFTS EAST AND ALLOWS A RE-REINFORCING SHOT OF CAA TO
SLIDE SWD INTO THE CNTRL PLAINS. APPEARS THAT FORCING IS RATHER WEAK.
LACK OF UPPER LVL QVECT CONVG AND RELATIVELY WEAK OMEGA SUGGESTING
CAA PRETTY MUCH OVERCOMING AND POTENTIAL LIFT VIA DPVA. THUS HAVE
DECIDED TO LAY ONLY SMALL TOKEN POPS ALONG THERMAL GRADIENT SETTING
UP ALONG THE NEB/SD BORDER DURING THE MORNING...THEN RAIN IN THE
AFTN. IMPULSES PUSHING THRU THURSDAY NIGHT/FRIDAY WILL AGAIN BRING
SHOT FOR RA/SN MIX NRN CWA AND RA SOUTH.

DEE

.LONG TERM...FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY

A RETURN TO COLDER TEMPERATURES IS INDICATED IN THE EXTENDED PERIOD
WITH A MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW POSSIBLE FOR SATURDAY AND AGAIN SUNDAY
NIGHT INTO MONDAY OR TUESDAY DEPENDING ON THE CHOICE OF MODEL.
00Z ECMWF MUCH STRONGER AND A BIT SLOWER WITH ITS UPPER WAVES AND
MORNING GUIDANCE FROM HPC TENDS TO FOLLOW THIS SOLUTION. THE ECMWF
ALSO WANTS TO HANG ON TO THE COLDER TEMPERATURES ON TUESDAY DUE TO
ITS STRONGER WAVE IDEA COMPARED TO 12Z GFS.
&&

.AVIATION...

18Z TAFS

SFC LOW PRESSURE MOVING ACROSS THE REGION WILL CREATE VARIABLE
CONDITIONS ACROSS THE TAF SITES MAINLY EARLY IN THE PERIOD THROUGH
THE EVENING HOURS. SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE AT ALL 3
SITES HOWEVER ONLY MENTIONED A TEMPO -TSRA CHANCE AT KOMA WHERE
CONFIDENCE IS HIGHER AND LEFT MENTION OUT OF BOTH KOFK AND KLNK. A
COLD FRONT WILL QUICKLY PUSH THRU THE TAF SITES THIS EVENING TURNING
SFC WINDS TO THE NORTHWEST AND FAIRLY GUSTY FOR A BIT. KOFK MAY GO
DOWN TO MVFR BRIEFLY FOR BOTH LOW CLOUDS AND VISIBILITY BUT NOT
EXPECTING THAT TO LAST LONG INTO THE MORNING HOURS.

&&

.OAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

NE...NONE.
IA...NONE.

&&

Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 22, 11:49 AM CDT, 4 hours 59 minutes before

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NE
1149 AM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

IAZ043-055-056-069-079-080-090-091-NEZ011-012-015>018-030>034-
042>045-050>053-065>068-078-088>093-230700-
MONONA-HARRISON-SHELBY-POTTAWATTAMIE-MILLS-MONTGOMERY-FREMONT-
PAGE-KNOX-CEDAR-THURSTON-ANTELOPE-PIERCE-WAYNE-BOONE-MADISON-
STANTON-CUMING-BURT-PLATTE-COLFAX-DODGE-WASHINGTON-BUTLER-
SAUNDERS-DOUGLAS-SARPY-SEWARD-LANCASTER-CASS-OTOE-SALINE-
JEFFERSON-GAGE-JOHNSON-NEMAHA-PAWNEE-RICHARDSON-
1149 AM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHWEST
IOWA...WEST CENTRAL IOWA...EAST CENTRAL NEBRASKA...NORTHEAST
NEBRASKA AND SOUTHEAST NEBRASKA.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS
NORTHEAST KANSAS AND SOUTHEAST NEBRASKA AND QUICKLY MOVE EAST
TOWARD SOUTHWEST IOWA BY EARLY EVENING. THESE STORMS WILL BE
CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED
TORNADOES.

IN ADDITION...A LINE OF STORMS IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP ALONG A COLD FRONT
THAT WILL EXTEND FROM SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA INTO SOUTH CENTRAL
NEBRASKA THIS AFTERNOON. THE STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO MOVE EAST
SOUTHEAST ALONG THE COLD FRONT THROUGH THE EARLY EVENING HOURS. THESE
STORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WINDS...ESPECIALLY IN EXTREME EASTERN NEBRASKA AND ACROSS
SOUTHWEST IOWA.

EXTREME FIRE DANGER IS FORECAST ACROSS SOUTHEAST NEBRASKA TODAY.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY

THERE IS A CHANCE OF A MIX OF PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE OUTLOOK
AREA THURSDAY NIGHT. THE PRECIPITATION MAY STAY AS ALL SNOW IN
NORTHEAST NEBRASKA AND PARTS OF WEST CENTRAL IOWA. A RAIN...SNOW
MIX WILL AGAIN BE POSSIBLE ON SATURDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

STORM SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND
EARLY THIS EVENING.

KERN

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 22, 3:39 PM CDT, 1 hour 9 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NEBRASKA
339 PM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0338 PM     HAIL             WAYNE                   42.24N 97.02W
03/22/2011  M1.00 INCH       WAYNE              NE   TRAINED SPOTTER

            HAIL UP TO QUARTER SIZE REPORTED IN WAYNE TO 1 MILE EAST
            OF TOWN...HAIL WAS FROM 332 TO 338 PM.

&&

CHERMOK

Local storm report, Mar 22, 4:17 PM CDT, 31 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NEBRASKA
417 PM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0416 PM     HAIL             VALLEY                  41.31N 96.35W
03/22/2011  M1.50 INCH       DOUGLAS            NE   OFFICIAL NWS OBS

            GROUND ALMOST COMPLETELY COVERED WITH HAIL CLOSE TO PING
            PONG BALL SIZE. THE HAIL LASTED FOR AROUND 5 MINUTES.

&&

CHERMOK

Local storm report, Mar 22, 4:31 PM CDT, 17 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NEBRASKA
431 PM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0431 PM     HAIL             PENDER                  42.11N 96.71W
03/22/2011  M1.75 INCH       THURSTON           NE   EMERGENCY MNGR

&&

CHERMOK

Local storm report, Mar 22, 4:33 PM CDT, 15 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NEBRASKA
433 PM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0430 PM     HAIL             BENNINGTON              41.37N 96.16W
03/22/2011  E1.75 INCH       DOUGLAS            NE   TRAINED SPOTTER

            192ND AND BENNINGTON RD

&&

DEE

Local storm report, Mar 22, 4:42 PM CDT, 6 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NEBRASKA
442 PM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0439 PM     HAIL             2 E FORT CALHOUN        41.46N 95.99W
03/22/2011  E1.25 INCH       WASHINGTON         NE   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

DEE

Local storm report, Mar 22, 4:43 PM CDT, 5 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NEBRASKA
443 PM CDT TUE MAR 22 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0443 PM     TORNADO          6 S CRAIG               41.70N 96.36W
03/22/2011                   BURT               NE   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

DEE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Omaha, NE issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Mar 22, 4:10 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OAX	Fremont, Mills	50 min
Mar 22, 4:53 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OAX	Harrison	37 min
Mar 22, 4:57 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OAX	Montgomery, Pottawattamie	33 min
Mar 22, 5:03 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OAX	Harrison, Pottawattamie	27 min
Mar 22, 5:08 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OAX	Montgomery	22 min
Mar 22, 5:19 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OAX	Shelby	26 min
Mar 22, 5:31 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OAX	Harrison, Shelby	29 min
Mar 22, 3:19 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OAX	Stanton, Wayne	28 min
Mar 22, 3:21 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OAX	Butler, Lancaster, Saunders, Seward	24 min
Mar 22, 3:43 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OAX	Johnson, Nemaha, Otoe	32 min
Mar 22, 3:54 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OAX	Burt, Cuming, Dodge, Thurston	51 min
Mar 22, 4:11 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OAX	Dodge, Douglas, Saunders, Washington	49 min
Mar 22, 4:36 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OAX	Burt, Thurston	24 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 2011 Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Nebraska, 2011 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.