Gale Warning 408, NWS Juneau, AK

SOUTHEAST ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JUNEAU AK
231 PM AKST SAT NOV 12 2011

.SHORT TERM...WEAKENING LOW IS NOW MOVING ACROSS NRN SE AK AND
WILL BE E OF THE AREA BY 00Z. A WEAK LOW WILL FORM OVER THE FAR
NRN GULF THIS EVENING AND DRIFT SLOWLY EWD INTO THE FAR NE GULF
SUN. A TROF WILL MOVE E THRU THE PANHANDLE TONIGHT. USED THE 12Z
ECMWF FOR THE PRESSURE FIELD AS IT HAD GOOD HANDLE ON THE
SITUATION.

MAIN ISSUE WILL BE WINDS AND SEAS. ATTM STG WLY WINDS ARE OVER
MUCH OF THE CENTRAL AND ERN GULF AND THEY JUST RECENTLY REACHED
THE OUTER COAST. EXPECT THESE WINDS TO CONTINUE BUT BACK OFF
SLIGHTLY ALONG THE COAST THIS EVENING AS THE LOW OVER THE NRN AREA
PULLS AWAY. WILL KEEP HIGH WIND WARNING GOING UNTIL 03Z FOR ZONES
23 AND 27. THEY WILL LIKELY HAVE STRONG WIND HEADLINES FOR LATER
THIS EVENING THRU SUN AFTERNOON ONCE WARNING ENDS. WILL KEEP THE
STRONG WIND HEADLINES ELSEWHERE S OF A PAJN-PAEL LINE. DROPPED THE
STRONG WIND HEADLINES FOR THE FAR NRN AREAS DUE TO THE MAIN BELT
OF STRONGER WINDS AND PRESSURE GRADIENT REMAINING TO THEIR S.

WAVE HEIGHTS HAVE RISEN UP TO 32 FT OVER THE E-CENTRAL GULF. THEY
WILL REMAIN IN THE 26 TO 32 FT RANGE OVER MUCH OF THE ERN GULF
THRU SUN. THE FAR NRN GULF SEAS WILL BE SOMEWHAT LESS GIVEN THE
LARGE WLY SWELLS WILL BE DIRECTED TO THEIR S.

OTHERWISE...OTHER THAN THE FAR NRN AREA PRECIP HAS BECOME RAIN
SHOWERS. THE FAR N HAS A FEW FLURRIES AROUND. OTHER THAN THE
CHILKAT VALLEY EXPECT ENOUGH WARMING TO CAUSE PRECIP OVER THE N TO
GO LIQUID NEAR SEA LEVEL BUT IT WILL BE SPOTTY AT BEST. COLDER AIR
WILL FILTER IN FROM THE W AND BASED ON 850 MB TEMPS DROPPING TO
-8C OR COLDER...PRECIP SHOULD TRANSITION TO MOSTLY SNOW SHOWERS
FROM THE W SUN OVER ALL BUT THE FAR SERN AREA. NOT EXPECTING MUCH
SNOW ACCUMULATION NEAR SEA LEVEL THROUGH SUN WITH TEMPS LIKELY
REMAINING IN THE MID TO UPPER 30S. A DUSTING TO AN INCH OF SNOW IS
LIKELY.

.LONG TERM...A TWO STEP COOLING TREND WILL OCCUR WITH THE FIRST A
WEAK PRECIP MECHANISM FOR SUN NIGHT, AND A LARGE SCALE ARCTIC OUTBREAK
BEGINNING TUE NIGHT. PRIMARY CHANGES TO THE LONG RANGE PACKAGE HAVE
BEEN FOR STRONGER WINDS AND LOWER TEMPERATURES WITH THE ARCTIC OUTBREAK.
CONFIDENCE IS AVERAGE.

FIRST AN ARCTIC OUTBREAK FROM THE INTERIOR TO PRINCE WILLIAM SOUND
WILL BECOME MARINE MODIFIED AS IT TRACKS E TOWARD THE PANHANDLE.
THIS ARCTIC OUTFLOW OVER THE COMPARATIVELY WARM WATER IN THE GULF
RESULTS IN A SHALLOW UNSTABLE LAYER THAT RAPIDLY SENDS WATER VAPOR
AND WARMING INTO THE BOUNDARY LAYER. LIFTING OF THIS AIRMASS THEN
RESULTS IN LOW LEVEL CLOUDMASS, AS WELL AS PRECIP WITH AMOUNTS
LIMITED BY MOST OF THE PRECIPITABLE WATER BEING IN THE LOWEST
LEVELS.

00Z TO 12Z WED. AN UNMODIFIED ARCTIC OUTBREAK FM THE N WILL
FOLLOW WITH TUE NIGHT AND EARLY WED.

.AJK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...STRONG WIND THROUGH SUNDAY AFTERNOON FOR AKZ021-024>026-028-029.
         HIGH WIND WARNING UNTIL 6 PM AKST THIS EVENING FOR AKZ023-027.
         STRONG WIND FROM 6 PM AKST THIS EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY AFTERNOON
     FOR AKZ023-027.
         STRONG WIND THROUGH SUNDAY AFTERNOON FOR AKZ022.
MARINE...STORM WARNING FOR PKZ022-041>043-051.
         GALE WARNING FOR PKZ012-013-021-031>033-035-036-052.
         SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FOR PKZ011-034-053.

&&

RWT/JBT

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JUNEAU AK
251 PM AKST SAT NOV 12 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0900 AM     SNOW             HAINES                  59.24N 135.44W
11/12/2011  M12.0 INCH                          AK   CO-OP OBSERVER

            SNOWFALL FROM THE START OF THE EVENT UNTIL 8 AM.

0900 AM     SNOW             7 S HAINES              59.14N 135.44W
11/12/2011  M13.0 INCH                          AK   TRAINED SPOTTER

            SNOWFALL SINCE THE START OF THE EVENT THROUGH 830 AM

0900 AM     SNOW             15 NNE SKAGWAY          59.68N 135.17W
11/12/2011  E8.0 INCH        XXX                XX   COUNTY OFFICIAL

            KLONDIKE ROAD REPORT-SUMMIT/BORDER

0900 AM     SNOW             7 N SKAGWAY             59.58N 135.33W
11/12/2011  M3.5 INCH                           AK   CO-OP OBSERVER

            SNOWFALL FROM START OF EVENT UNTIL 8 AM.

0900 AM     SNOW             40 WNW HAINES           59.46N 136.49W
11/12/2011  M12.0 INCH       XXX                XX   CO-OP OBSERVER

            HAINES BORDER - MEASURED AT 7 AM

0900 AM     SNOW             HAINES                  59.24N 135.44W
11/12/2011  M11.0 INCH                          AK   CO-OP OBSERVER

            HAINES 2 - SNOWFALL FROM START OF EVENT UNTIL 8 AM.

0900 AM     SNOW             6 S HAINES              59.15N 135.44W
11/12/2011  M13.0 INCH       PKZ012             AK   TRAINED SPOTTER

            SNOWFALL FROM START OF EVENT THROUGH 830 AM.

0900 AM     SNOW             40 NW HAINES            59.65N 136.25W
11/12/2011  M12.0 INCH       XXX                XX   CO-OP OBSERVER

            HAINES BORDER - SNOWFALL FROM START OF EVENT THROUGH 7 AM

0900 AM     SNOW             7 N SKAGWAY             59.58N 135.33W
11/12/2011  M3.5 INCH                           AK   CO-OP OBSERVER

            SKAGWAY BORDER - SNOWFALL FROM START OF EVENT THROUGH 8
            AM.

0900 AM     SNOW             15 NNE SKAGWAY          59.68N 135.17W
11/12/2011  E8.0 INCH        XXX                XX   COUNTY OFFICIAL

            SUMMIT/BORDER - SNOW REPORT AT 8 AM.

&&

KAV

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JUNEAU AK
258 PM AKST SAT NOV 12 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1000 AM     SNOW             YAKUTAT                 59.54N 139.73W
11/12/2011  M11.7 INCH                          AK   NWS EMPLOYEE

            WSO OFFICE - SNOW STARTED PRIOR TO MIDNIGHT THROUGH 10
            AM.

&&

KAV

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JUNEAU AK
634 PM AKST SAT NOV 12 2011

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1100 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 61 W ELFIN COVE         58.25N 138.00W
11/12/2011  M62.00 MPH       PKZ043             AK   BUOY

            FAIRWEATHER GROUNDS BUOY REPORTED SUSTAINED WINDS OF 47
            MPH WITH GUSTS UP TO 62 MPH. MAX SEA HEIGHT WAS 26 FT.

1100 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 44 SW SITKA             56.59N 136.16W
11/12/2011  M67.00 MPH       PKZ042             XX   BUOY

            CAPE EDGECOMBE BUOY REPORTED SUSTAINED WINDS OF 47 MPH
            WITH GUSTS REACHING 67 MPH. SEAS TOPPED OUT AT 37 FT.

1200 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST SITKA                   57.05N 135.34W
11/12/2011  M63.00 MPH                          AK   ASOS

            SITKA AIRPORT ASOS REPORTED A GUST UP TO 63 MPH AROUND
            NOON WITH SUSTAINED WINDS REACHING UP TO 46 MPH.

0100 PM     HIGH SURF        SITKA                   57.05N 135.34W
11/12/2011                                      AK   TRAINED SPOTTER

            SITKA FLIGHT SERVICE REPORTED ROCKS ON THE LAST 2000 FT
            OF RUNWAY EAST AT SITKA AIRPORT DUE TO HIGH SURF.

0130 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 18 WNW EDNA BAY         56.01N 134.13W
11/12/2011  M100 MPH                            AK   C-MAN STATION

            CAPE DECISION LIGHTHOUSE REPORTED SUSTAINED WINDS OF 74
            MPH WITH GUSTS AS HIGH AS 100 MPH

0200 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 11 W ELFIN COVE         58.21N 136.63W
11/12/2011  M90.00 MPH                          AK   C-MAN STATION

            CAPE SPENCER LIGHTHOUSE REPORTED GUSTS TO 90 MPH WITH
            SUSTAINED WINDS TO 66 MPH.

0300 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST PELICAN                 57.95N 136.21W
11/12/2011  M49.00 MPH                          AK   MESONET

            PEAK WIND GUST TO 49 MPH MEASURED AT PELICAN CWOP
            STATION.

0300 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST PORT ALEXANDER          56.25N 134.64W
11/12/2011  E57.00 MPH                          AK   OFFICIAL NWS OBS

            57 MPH GUSTS REPORTED BY PORT ALEXANDER A-PAID OBSERVER
            AROUND 3 PM.

0330 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST PORT ALEXANDER          56.25N 134.64W
11/12/2011  M66.00 MPH                          AK   MESONET

            PORT ALEXANDER TIDE GAGE REPORTED A GUST TO 66 MPH AROUND
            400 PM.

0330 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST KLAWOCK                 55.55N 133.09W
11/12/2011  M47.00 MPH                          AK   ASOS

            MEASURED PEAK GUST OF 47 MPH AT KLAWOCK AIRPORT.

&&

EAL