Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Watches in 2010

Tornado Watch 61

April 7, 20104 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 7, 2010, 1:24 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 7, 2010, 1:24 PM CDT (18:24 UTC)
Expired
Apr 7, 2010, 8:54 PM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 121 counties

Alexander County, IL, Bond County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clark County, IL, Clay County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Coles County, IL, Crawford County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Edwards County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Ford County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jasper County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Lawrence County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Massac County, IL, McLean County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Perry County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Richland County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Saline County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Union County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Wabash County, IL, Washington County, IL, Wayne County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Benton County, IN, Boone County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clay County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Howard County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Knox County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Miami County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Newton County, IN, Parke County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Starke County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, Warrick County, IN, White County, IN, Ballard County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Union County, KY, Webster County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Madison County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Perry County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Scott County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Wayne County, MO

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

27 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 7, 1:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Macon47 min
Apr 7, 2:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXBond, Madison, Montgomery34 min
Apr 7, 2:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXMcLean32 min
Apr 7, 2:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCarter, Ripley52 min
Apr 7, 2:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXFayette34 min
Apr 7, 2:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Macon, Piatt27 min
Apr 7, 2:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTFord, Grundy, Iroquois, LaSalle, Livingston43 min
Apr 7, 3:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXEffingham, Jasper42 min
Apr 7, 3:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXRandolph34 min
Apr 7, 3:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXClinton, Fayette, Marion44 min
Apr 7, 3:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDCarroll28 min
Apr 7, 4:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMadison44 min
Apr 7, 4:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBollinger, Wayne14 min
Apr 7, 4:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXCass, Fulton, Kosciusko, Miami, Wabash39 min
Apr 7, 4:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXMarshall, Pulaski, Saint Joseph, Starke37 min
Apr 7, 4:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXEffingham, Jasper52 min
Apr 7, 4:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBollinger, Cape Girardeau41 min
Apr 7, 4:46 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXClinton, Fayette, Marion6 hr
Apr 7, 4:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDFountain, Montgomery, Parke, Vermillion27 min
Apr 7, 4:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFranklin, Jackson, Perry, Williamson37 min
Apr 7, 5:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHUnion25 min
Apr 7, 5:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXClark, Crawford, Cumberland, Jasper49 min
Apr 7, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFranklin, Williamson33 min
Apr 7, 5:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Owen, Sullivan, Vigo51 min
Apr 7, 6:37 PM CDTTornado WarningPAHGallatin, Saline18 min
Apr 7, 7:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Owen, Putnam, Sullivan, Vigo28 min
Apr 7, 8:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHHopkins29 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 99 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2010-04-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2010-04-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -155 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
814 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
82 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-155 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-192 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 6, 8:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Bureau, Carroll, Fulton, Hancock, Henderson and 14 more59 min
Apr 6, 9:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Boone, Brown, Bureau, Carroll, Cook and 28 more6 hr
Apr 7, 12:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay, Clinton and 38 more3 hr
Apr 7, 3:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Champaign, Clark, Clay, Coles, Crawford and 36 more2 hr
Apr 7, 5:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Clark, Clay, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland and 25 more62 min
Apr 6, 8:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Cass, Jackson, Lafayette, Livingston, Ray62 min
Apr 6, 11:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Barton, Bates, Benton, Boone, Cass and 22 more66 min
Apr 7, 1:10 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarry, Barton, Benton, Camden, Cedar, Christian and 19 more95 min
Apr 7, 1:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDunklin, Pemiscot3 hr
Apr 7, 1:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDunklin, Pemiscot8 hr
Apr 7, 5:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDunklin, Pemiscot2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2010Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2010Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2010Every tornado watch in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.