Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2010

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 2, NWS Norman, OK

January 20, 20104 counties in Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jan 20, 2010, 8:23 PM CST for 4 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 52 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 20, 2010, 8:23 PM CST (02:23 UTC)
Expired
Jan 20, 2010, 9:15 PM CST
In force
52 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Stephens County, OK

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 78 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 2.4 hours before the alert went out and 114 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2010-01-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2010-01-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 257 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1467 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
288 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jan 20, 5:00 PM CST, 3 hours 23 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 20, 5:00 PM CST, 3 hours 23 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
500 PM CST WED JAN 20 2010

.AVIATION...
STILL APPEARS TO BE A GOOD CHANCE TO SEE TSRA IN CENTRAL OK THIS
EVENING WITH PERHAPS ENOUGH OF A CHANCE OF RAIN MOST OTHER SITES TO
PUT TEMPO FOR A FEW HRS THIS EVENING. OTHERWISE WILL BRING IN SOME
LOW MVFR CEILINGS IN ALL BUT FAR SOUTHWEST SITES OVERNIGHT...
BREAKING THEM UP BY 18Z. WILL ALSO BRING WINDS BACK AROUND TO SE BY
LATE IN THE PERIOD AS SFC RIDGE MOVES EAST THROUGH WESTERN OK.

30

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 248 PM CST WED JAN 20 2010/

.DISCUSSION...
OUR FOCUS IS PRIMARILY ON CONVECTIVE POTENTIAL FOR LATE THIS
AFTERNOON THROUGH THIS EVENING. THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY WHICH REACHED
A LINE FROM SOUTH OF SEYMOUR TEXAS TO AROUND COALGATE OKLAHOMA
LATE THIS MORNING HAS BEGUN TO VENTURE NORTHWARD. AS THIS
OCCURS...A DRYLINE NOW LOCATED FROM NEAR LUBBOCK TO AROUND
SWEETWATER TEXAS WILL PUSH RAPIDLY EASTWARD ALONG WITH A MID LEVEL
VORT MAX NOW CENTERED OVER EASTERN NM. STORMS MAY INITIATE ALONG
THE DRYLINE...AFFECTING OUR WESTERN NORTH TX COUNTIES BY 5-6 PM.
SHORT TERM MODELS INDICATE RAIN...LIKELY WITH SOME THUNDER NEAR
AND SOUTH OF THE OKC METRO...EXPANDING AND MOVING ACROSS EASTERN
SECTIONS OF THE CWA THROUGH THIS EVENING. SEVERE STORMS REMAIN A
POSSIBILITY IN THE SOUTHEAST...WITH LARGE HAIL THE MAIN CONCERN.

SHORT TERM MODEL GUIDANCE WAS LOADED IN THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING...
WITH NOT MUCH CHANGE FROM THE PREVIOUS FORECAST. THE LEADING EDGE
OF A BROAD CYCLONIC CIRCULATION NOW OFF THE PACIFIC COAST WILL
MOVE EAST AND BEGIN TO INFLUENCE THE CWA WITH GUSTY SOUTHEAST
WINDS ON FRIDAY. THE CENTER OF THE MID LEVEL LOW IS FORECAST TO
PASS NORTH OF OK/N TX WITH A BRIEF SHOT AT SOME RAIN AND A FEW
THUNDERSTORMS FROM FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY. NO CHANGES WERE
MADE TO THE EXTENDED FORECAST.

TAYLOR

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
OKLAHOMA CITY OK  38  59  35  63 /  50  10   0  10
HOBART OK         35  57  34  62 /  30   0   0  10
WICHITA FALLS TX  40  65  36  75 /  20   0   0  10
GAGE OK           29  55  31  62 /  20   0   0  10
PONCA CITY OK     35  53  32  61 /  50  20   0  10
DURANT OK         43  62  40  70 /  80  10   0   0

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...NONE.
TX...NONE.
&&

23/03
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 20, 4:40 PM CST, 3 hours 43 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
440 PM CST WED JAN 20 2010

OKZ004>048-050>052-TXZ083>090-211100-
HARPER-WOODS-ALFALFA-GRANT-KAY-ELLIS-WOODWARD-MAJOR-GARFIELD-NOBLE-
ROGER MILLS-DEWEY-CUSTER-BLAINE-KINGFISHER-LOGAN-PAYNE-BECKHAM-
WASHITA-CADDO-CANADIAN-OKLAHOMA-LINCOLN-GRADY-MCCLAIN-CLEVELAND-
POTTAWATOMIE-SEMINOLE-HUGHES-HARMON-GREER-KIOWA-JACKSON-TILLMAN-
COMANCHE-STEPHENS-GARVIN-MURRAY-PONTOTOC-COAL-COTTON-JEFFERSON-
CARTER-JOHNSTON-ATOKA-LOVE-MARSHALL-BRYAN-HARDEMAN-FOARD-WILBARGER-
WICHITA-KNOX-BAYLOR-ARCHER-CLAY-
440 PM CST WED JAN 20 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK COVERS NORTHERN...WESTERN...
CENTRAL...AND SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA...AND WESTERN NORTH TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT...

THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK...
THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS OF
CENTRAL...SOUTH-CENTRAL...AND SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA.

LOCATION...
THE SEVERE STORM RISK AREA COVERS LOCATIONS NEAR AND EAST OF A LINE
EXTENDING FROM WAURIKA...TO PAULS VALLEY...TO SEMINOLE.

TIMING...
THE MOST LIKELY TIME FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE THROUGH
MIDNIGHT.

IMPACTS...
HAIL AROUND THE SIZE OF GOLFBALLS AND DAMAGING WIND GUSTS WILL BE
THE PRIMARY CONCERNS.

DISCUSSION...
A STRONG UPPER-LEVEL STORM SYSTEM WILL MOVE OVER THE REGION THIS
EVENING AND OVERNIGHT. RELATIVELY WARM AND HUMID AIR REMAINS ACROSS
SOUTH-CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA...AND THIS IS WHERE THERE WILL
BE THE POSSIBILITY FOR SURFACE-BASED SEVERE STORMS. FARTHER TO THE
NORTH AND WEST...THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE...BUT THE SEVERE
WEATHER RISK WILL BE LOWER DUE TO LESS MOISTURE AND THE ELEVATED
NATURE OF THE STORMS. THE MAIN FORCING FROM THIS UPPER-LEVEL STORM
IS EXPECTED TO SHIFT EAST OF THE NWS NORMAN COUNTY WARNING AREA BY
MIDNIGHT.

PROBABILITY TABLE...
VALID THROUGH 700 AM CST THURSDAY JAN 21.
PROBABILITY OF THUNDERSTORMS OCCURRING IN THE
              NWS NORMAN COUNTY WARNING AREA...100 PERCENT.
PROBABILITY OF SEVERE STORMS IF STORMS OCCUR...60  PERCENT.

OTHER HAZARDOUS WEATHER...
NONE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...

THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK...
ANOTHER STRONG STORM SYSTEM WILL APPROACH THE REGION LATE FRIDAY
INTO SATURDAY. THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE AS THE SYSTEM LIFTS
INTO THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN PLAINS.

OTHER HAZARDOUS WEATHER...
NONE.

THE NEXT SCHEDULED HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK WILL BE ISSUED AT 5 AM
THURSDAY.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jan 20, 7:43 PM CST, 40 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jan 20, 7:48 PM CST, 35 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jan 20, 7:57 PM CST, 26 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jan 20, 7:59 PM CST, 24 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jan 20, 8:11 PM CST, 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jan 20, 8:17 PM CST, 6 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 20, 6:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, McClain41 min
Jan 20, 8:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Comanche, Garvin, Grady, Jefferson, Stephens48 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2010Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.