Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2010

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 22, NWS Northern Indiana

May 21, 2010Branch County, Saint Joseph County, Michigan

NWS Northern Indiana issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 21, 2010, 4:02 PM EDT for Branch County, Saint Joseph County, Michigan. It was in force for 43 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 21, 2010, 4:02 PM EDT (20:02 UTC)
Expired
May 21, 2010, 4:45 PM EDT
In force
43 min
Issued by
NWS Northern Indiana
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Branch County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 177 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2010-05-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2010-05-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -21 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2419 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-21 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-47 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Northern Indiana wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 21, 3:59 PM EDT, 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 21, 3:59 PM EDT, 3 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
359 PM EDT FRI MAY 21 2010

.SHORT TERM...
TONIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT...THE MAIN CONCERN IS THE POTENTIAL
FOR SEVERE STORMS...BUT ALSO FOR FLOODING. SOME TRAINING OF STORMS
ON THE LATEST RADAR SCANS INDICATE THE POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY RAIN...
SO GIVEN REPORTS OF SOME FLOODING IN ELKHART AND RADAR/SFC REPORTS
OF HEAVY RAIN...WILL CONTINUE TO MENTION THE POTENTIAL FOR HEAVY
RAIN. SPC MESO ANALYSIS INDICATES CAPE VALUES HAVE RISEN OVER 1000
J/KG OVER SOUTHEAST AREAS WHERE STORMS HAVE YET TO OCCUR. ONGOING
CONVECTION AHEAD OF THE APPROACHING FRONT WILL LIKELY MAKE IT
HARDER FOR STORMS TO BECOME SEVERE OVER WEST AREAS AHEAD OF THE
FRONT...HOWEVER...GIVEN CELL MERGERS ON RADAR AND SOME EARLIER
REPORTS OF WIND DAMAGE IN ELKHART AND THREE RIVERS...THE POTENTIAL
FOR STORMS TO BECOME SEVERE CONTINUES THIS AFTERNOON. OTHERWISE...
THE UPPER LOW WAS OVER NE IL AND WILL CONTINUE TO LIFT NORTHEAST
AS A LARGE TROF DIGS DOWNSTREAM. PRECIPITATION SHOULD END FROM
WEST TO EAST LATE TONIGHT AND EARLY SATURDAY. HAVE ADDED SOME
DRIZZLE OVERNIGHT GIVEN UPPER AIR PROFILES. OTHERWISE...CONDITIONS
SHOULD DRY OUT SATURDAY.

&&

.LONG TERM...
SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. LITTLE CHNG TO ONGOING CONSISTENT AND WARM
LONG TERM PD. 12 UTC GUIDANCE SUITES TRENDING TOWARD GENERAL
CONSENSUS...WITH HIR CONFIDENCE FOR WARM/DRY FCST ESPCLY DYS3-6.

ERN CONSENSUS REX BLOCK AT START OF LONG TERM WITH INCRSGLY STRONG
UPSTREAM MIDLVL RIDGING FM SRN MS RVR VLY INTO CNTL GRTLKS...WITH
MID LVL ANTICYCLONE REACHING CRESCENDO ACRS ERN/CTNL GRTLKS BY 00
UTC WED. LOW LEVEL THERMAL RIDGE TO ANCHOR FM SRN MO INTO WRN GRTLKS
BY SUN AFTN AS WRN CONUS TROF SHARPENS COURTESY FUJIWHARA BTWN
ALB/SASK WAVE AND STRONGLY TROP FOLDED ENERGY NOW ONTO WA/OR COAST.
STRONG DOWNSTERAM RIDGE BLOCK TO HOLD ERLY/MIDWEEK CONVECTION WELL
WEST OF CWA...FOCUSED IN HIR 1000-859MB THETA-E STREAM. SOME CONCERN
FOR FRONTAL SYSTEM LAYING OUT E-W ACRS NRN GRTLKS DY6-7 TIMEFRAME AS
IT BEGINS TO SAG SWD...POTNLY SPARKING SHRA/TSRA ACTIVITY. HOWEVER
AS FURTHER UPSTREAM/INTERNATIONAL DATELINE SHORTWAVE PROGGED TO
REDIG WRN TROF DEEPER AND FURTHER WEST BY END OF FCST PD...HAVE SOME
RESERVATIONS ON FRONTS IMPACT WRT SENSIBLE WEATHER AS WARM MIDLVL
CAPPING INVERSION SHOULD HAVE TIME TO REACH FULL MATURATION AND WITH
BEST SFC FNTL CONVERGENCE AND MIDLVL COLD POOL VERY WELL COULD
REMAIN ACRS CAN INTO NEW ENGLAND/LOWR GRTLKS FOR DY7...AND WL KEEP
ENTIRE EXTND WARM/DRY FOR NOW AND AWAIT A MORE COHERENT PRECIP
SIGNAL.

&&

.AVIATION...
HAVE ADJUSTED THE TIMING OF SHWRS/STORMS INTO THE SBN AND FWA
TERMINALS EARLY IN THE PERIODS. AN UPPER LOW WAS OVER CENTRAL IL
AND WAS LIFTING NORTH. SHWRS AND STORMS SHOULD CONTINUE TO DEVELOP
THIS AFTERNOON WITH DAYTIME HEATING AND AS A SFC FRONT APPROACH.

&&

.IWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IN...NONE.
MI...NONE.
OH...NONE.
LM...NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...SKIPPER
LONG TERM...MURPHY
AVIATION...SKIPPER
Hazardous weather outlook, May 21, 3:20 AM EDT, 12 hours 42 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
320 AM EDT FRI MAY 21 2010

INZ003>009-012-014-016>018-025>027-033-034-LMZ043-046-MIZ077>081-
OHZ001-002-004-005-015-016-024-025-220730-
LA PORTE-ST. JOSEPH IN-ELKHART-LAGRANGE-STEUBEN-NOBLE-DE KALB-STARKE-
MARSHALL-KOSCIUSKO-WHITLEY-ALLEN IN-HUNTINGTON-WELLS-ADAMS-BLACKFORD-
JAY-NEW BUFFALO MI TO ST JOSEPH MI-
MICHIGAN CITY IN TO NEW BUFFALO MI-BERRIEN-CASS MI-ST. JOSEPH MI-
BRANCH-HILLSDALE-WILLIAMS-FULTON OH-DEFIANCE-HENRY-PAULDING-PUTNAM-
VAN WERT-ALLEN OH-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...MICHIGAN CITY...LA PORTE...SOUTH BEND...
MISHAWAKA...ELKHART...GOSHEN...LAGRANGE...TOPEKA...ANGOLA...
KENDALLVILLE...LIGONIER...AUBURN...GARRETT...KNOX...NORTH JUDSON...
PLYMOUTH...BREMEN...WARSAW...WINONA LAKE...COLUMBIA CITY...
SOUTH WHITLEY...FORT WAYNE...HUNTINGTON...BLUFFTON...OSSIAN...
DECATUR...BERNE...HARTFORD CITY...MONTPELIER...PORTLAND...NILES...
BENTON HARBOR...ST. JOSEPH...BUCHANAN...DOWAGIAC...CASSOPOLIS...
STURGIS...THREE RIVERS...COLDWATER...HILLSDALE...BRYAN...WAUSEON...
ARCHBOLD...DEFIANCE...NAPOLEON...PAULDING...ANTWERP...OTTAWA...
PANDORA...VAN WERT...DELPHOS...LIMA
320 AM EDT FRI MAY 21 2010 /220 AM CDT FRI MAY 21 2010/

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF NORTHWEST OHIO...
SOUTHWEST LOWER MICHIGAN...NORTHERN INDIANA AND THE NEARSHORE WATERS
OF SOUTHEASTERN LAKE MICHIGAN.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

THERE IS A CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS TODAY AND TONIGHT. WHILE
WIDESPREAD SEVERE WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED...A FEW STORMS MAY
PRODUCE SMALL HAIL AND GUSTY WINDS. IN ADDITION...LOCALLY HEAVY
RAINFALL IS POSSIBLE TODAY WITH PONDING OF WATER ON AREA ROADWAYS
AND RISES ON AREA STREAMS AND RIVERS. MINOR FLOODING OF A FEW
RIVER POINTS IS POSSIBLE HEADING INTO THIS WEEKEND.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

&&

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR UPDATES...OR
CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT WEATHER.GOV/IWX

INZ013-015-020-022>024-032-220730-
PULASKI-FULTON IN-WHITE-CASS IN-MIAMI-WABASH-GRANT-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...WINAMAC...FRANCESVILLE...ROCHESTER...
MONTICELLO...BROOKSTON...LOGANSPORT...PERU...WABASH...
NORTH MANCHESTER...MARION
320 AM EDT FRI MAY 21 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF NORTHERN INDIANA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

THERE IS A CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS TODAY AND TONIGHT. THERE IS A
SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON WITH LARGE
HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS BEING THE GREATEST THREATS. IN
ADDITION...LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL IS POSSIBLE TODAY WITH PONDING
OF WATER ON AREA ROADWAYS AND RISES ON AREA STREAMS AND RIVERS.
MINOR FLOODING OF A FEW RIVER POINTS IS POSSIBLE HEADING INTO THIS
WEEKEND.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON.

&&

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR UPDATES...OR
CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT WEATHER.GOV/IWX

ARNOTT

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 21, 2:59 PM EDT, 1 hour 3 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 21, 3:12 PM EDT, 50 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 21, 3:30 PM EDT, 32 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 21, 3:35 PM EDT, 27 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 21, 4:00 PM EDT, 2 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 21, 4:02 PM EDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Northern Indiana issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 21, 11:48 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementIWXPulaski, Starke57 min
May 21, 12:54 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementIWXLaPorte, Marshall, Saint Joseph, Starke51 min
May 21, 3:01 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryIWXElkhart119 min
May 21, 3:49 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryIWXAllen, DeKalb, Huntington, LaGrange, Noble, Steuben and 2 more116 min
May 21, 5:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen57 min
May 21, 5:49 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryIWXAllen, DeKalb, Huntington, Steuben, Wells3 hr
May 21, 7:38 PM EDTRiver Flood WarningIWXElkhart64 hr
May 21, 7:41 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementIWXAllen34 min
May 21, 3:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXCass, Saint Joseph51 min
May 21, 4:50 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningIWXBranch, Hillsdale3 hr
May 21, 6:08 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryIWXHillsdale3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Michigan, 2010Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.