Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2009
Tornado Watch 809
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 24, 2009, 5:37 PM CST for 11 counties in Alabama; 15 counties in Florida. It was in force for 9 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 24, 2009, 5:37 PM CST (23:37 UTC)
- Expired
- Dec 25, 2009, 2:10 AM CST
- In force
- 9 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 26 counties
Baldwin County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Dale County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Escambia County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL
The radar
The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 40%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 10%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 50%
Warnings issued inside it
10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 24, 5:58 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 62 min |
| Dec 24, 6:18 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Conecuh, Escambia, Monroe | 57 min |
| Dec 24, 6:36 PM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 54 min |
| Dec 24, 7:00 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 60 min |
| Dec 24, 7:11 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Conecuh, Covington, Escambia | 64 min |
| Dec 24, 7:48 PM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Okaloosa | 42 min |
| Dec 24, 8:00 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Okaloosa | 31 min |
| Dec 24, 8:03 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Covington | 57 min |
| Dec 24, 8:37 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Geneva | 20 min |
| Dec 24, 10:01 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Bay, Gulf | 44 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 248 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 686 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 241 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 292 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
736
WWUS20 KWNS 242334
SEL9
SPC WW 242334
ALZ000-FLZ000-CWZ000-250700-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 809
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
535 PM CST THU DEC 24 2009
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHERN ALABAMA
WESTERN FLORIDA PANHANDLE
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 535 PM
UNTIL 100 AM CST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
EVERGREEN ALABAMA TO 30 MILES EAST OF PANAMA CITY FLORIDA. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 808. WATCH NUMBER 808 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER
535 PM CST.
DISCUSSION...SQUALL LINE ALONG THE CENTRAL GULF COAST WILL CONTINUE
EWD AS NARROW WEDGE OF GULF MOISTURE/SBCAPE RECOVERS ACROSS THE NERN
GOM. ISOLATED...DISCRETE STORMS WILL ALSO CONTINUE LIFTING NWD OFF
THE GULF AHEAD OF THE LINE. LOW LEVEL SHEAR WILL REMAIN VERY STRONG
AND SUPPORT ROTATION WITH THE STRONGER CORES. TORNADO AND DAMAGING
WIND THREATS WILL LIKELY CONTINUE THROUGH THE EVENING AS SQUALL LINE
PROGRESSES EWD.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 400.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26035.
...EVANSSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 24, 10:13 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Mobile, Washington | 62 min |
| Dec 24, 10:37 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Mobile, Washington | 7 hr |
| Dec 24, 1:14 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Choctaw, Mobile, Washington | 61 min |
| Dec 24, 3:33 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Escambia, Mobile, Monroe and 1 more | 57 min |
| Dec 24, 4:46 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia, Geneva and 3 more | 59 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Florida, 2009Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.