Alert archive / Maine / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 729

August 21, 20094 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 21, 2009, 4:22 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 21, 2009, 4:22 PM EDT (20:22 UTC)
Expired
Aug 21, 2009, 7:49 PM EDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 25 counties

Capitol Planning Region, CT, Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region, CT, Franklin County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Middlesex County, MA, Worcester County, MA, Androscoggin County, ME, Cumberland County, ME, Franklin County, ME, Kennebec County, ME, Knox County, ME, Lincoln County, ME, Oxford County, ME, Sagadahoc County, ME, Somerset County, ME, Waldo County, ME, York County, ME, Belknap County, NH, Carroll County, NH, Cheshire County, NH, Hillsborough County, NH, Merrimack County, NH, Rockingham County, NH, Strafford County, NH

The radar

The Boston radar (KBOX), 117 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

23 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 21, 4:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXOxford48 min
Aug 21, 4:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXOxford25 min
Aug 21, 4:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXCapitol Planning Region54 min
Aug 21, 4:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXAndroscoggin, Franklin, Oxford47 min
Aug 21, 4:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCARAroostook, Piscataquis, Somerset61 min
Aug 21, 4:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin, Hampshire60 min
Aug 21, 4:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXCumberland, Oxford, York45 min
Aug 21, 4:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXAndroscoggin, Cumberland, Oxford39 min
Aug 21, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXOxford37 min
Aug 21, 4:56 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningGYXCumberland, Oxford3 hr
Aug 21, 4:59 PM EDTTornado WarningGYXAndroscoggin, Franklin, Kennebec, Oxford31 min
Aug 21, 5:08 PM EDTTornado WarningGYXOxford37 min
Aug 21, 5:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXCapitol Planning Region59 min
Aug 21, 5:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXAndroscoggin, Cumberland, Franklin, Kennebec, Oxford, Sagadahoc and 2 more64 min
Aug 21, 5:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin, Hampden, Hampshire, Worcester67 min
Aug 21, 5:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXCheshire, Hillsborough52 min
Aug 21, 6:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXCapitol Planning Region, Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region55 min
Aug 21, 6:09 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningCARAroostook, Piscataquis, Somerset3 hr
Aug 21, 6:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXFranklin, Somerset51 min
Aug 21, 6:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXAndroscoggin, Cumberland, Kennebec, Lincoln, Sagadahoc, Somerset and 1 more64 min
Aug 21, 6:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXMiddlesex, Worcester28 min
Aug 21, 6:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXMiddlesex41 min
Aug 21, 7:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGYXYork35 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 158 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2009-08-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1602 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2009-08-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 87 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1602 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-32 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
709 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
145 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
6.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 21, 10:01 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC119 min
Aug 21, 10:47 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGreater Bridgeport Planning Region, Capitol Planning Region, Northwest Hills Planning Region, Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region7 hr
Aug 21, 1:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC92 min
Aug 21, 5:55 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC80 min
Aug 21, 5:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAroostook, Hancock, Penobscot, Piscataquis2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Maine, 2009Tornado Watches in New Hampshire, 2009Tornado Watches in Massachusetts, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.