Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2009
Tornado Watch 53
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 23, 2009, 12:16 PM CDT for 52 counties in Nebraska; 23 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 4 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Mar 23, 2009, 12:16 PM CDT (17:16 UTC)
- Expired
- Mar 23, 2009, 4:08 PM CDT
- In force
- 4 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 75 counties
Adams County, NE, Antelope County, NE, Blaine County, NE, Boone County, NE, Boyd County, NE, Brown County, NE, Buffalo County, NE, Butler County, NE, Cedar County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Clay County, NE, Colfax County, NE, Cuming County, NE, Custer County, NE, Dodge County, NE, Fillmore County, NE, Franklin County, NE, Gage County, NE, Garfield County, NE, Greeley County, NE, Hall County, NE, Hamilton County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Holt County, NE, Howard County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Knox County, NE, Lancaster County, NE, Loup County, NE, Madison County, NE, Merrick County, NE, Nance County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Platte County, NE, Polk County, NE, Rock County, NE, Saline County, NE, Saunders County, NE, Seward County, NE, Sherman County, NE, Stanton County, NE, Thayer County, NE, Thomas County, NE, Valley County, NE, Wayne County, NE, Webster County, NE, Wheeler County, NE, York County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Davison County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Yankton County, SD
The radar
The North Platte radar (KLNX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 50%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
27 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 23, 1:37 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Cherry | 38 min |
| Mar 23, 1:53 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LBF | Cherry | 39 min |
| Mar 23, 2:01 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Adams, Clay, Hall, Hamilton, Merrick | 24 min |
| Mar 23, 2:02 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Holt | 43 min |
| Mar 23, 2:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Antelope, Boone, Madison, Pierce | 47 min |
| Mar 23, 2:21 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Cherry | 39 min |
| Mar 23, 2:44 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Antelope, Boone | 46 min |
| Mar 23, 2:48 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Polk, York | 42 min |
| Mar 23, 2:50 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Merrick, Polk | 25 min |
| Mar 23, 2:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Madison, Platte, Stanton | 50 min |
| Mar 23, 2:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Fillmore, Thayer | 33 min |
| Mar 23, 3:03 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Boyd, Holt | 57 min |
| Mar 23, 3:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Butler, Colfax, Platte | 44 min |
| Mar 23, 3:17 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | York | 26 min |
| Mar 23, 3:21 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Brown, Keya Paha, Rock | 39 min |
| Mar 23, 3:26 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LBF | Boyd, Holt | 34 min |
| Mar 23, 3:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Antelope, Knox | 49 min |
| Mar 23, 3:27 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | OAX | Butler, Colfax, Platte | 33 min |
| Mar 23, 3:30 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | OAX | Saline, Seward | 36 min |
| Mar 23, 3:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Saline, Seward | 42 min |
| Mar 23, 3:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Charles Mix, Gregory | 41 min |
| Mar 23, 3:48 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | UNR | Todd, Tripp | 42 min |
| Mar 23, 3:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Gage, Jefferson, Lancaster | 48 min |
| Mar 23, 3:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Boyd | 17 min |
| Mar 23, 3:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Butler, Colfax, Dodge, Saunders | 46 min |
| Mar 23, 4:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX | Butler, Lancaster, Saunders, Seward | 41 min |
| Mar 23, 4:08 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FSD | Bon Homme | 37 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 201 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 766 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -84 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 773 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 96 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 158 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.2
- Supercell composite
- 1.2
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
479
WWUS20 KWNS 231717
SEL3
SPC WW 231717
NEZ000-SDZ000-240000-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 53
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1220 PM CDT MON MAR 23 2009
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
LARGE PART OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN NEBRASKA
PARTS OF SOUTHERN SOUTH DAKOTA
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1220 PM UNTIL
700 PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF
PIERRE SOUTH DAKOTA TO 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF HASTINGS
NEBRASKA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
DISCUSSION...VIGOROUS UPPER TROUGH AND DEEP SURFACE LOW SWRN NE WITH
STRONG LOW LEVEL JET PROVIDING A MOIST/UNSTABLE AIRMASS ACROSS WATCH
AREA. WITH ADDITIONAL HEATING...THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED TO RAPIDLY
INCREASE IN NUMBER AND INTENSITY AHEAD OF LOW AND TROUGH WITH SHEAR
MORE THAN SUFFICIENT FOR DEVELOPMENT OF SUPERCELLS. ALONG WITH
LARGE HAIL/DAMAGING WINDS...TORNADOES WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH ANY
SUPERCELL AS THEY MOVE RAPIDLY NEWD ACROSS THE WATCH DURING THE
AFTERNOON.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 20040.
...HALESSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 23, 10:13 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Antelope, Blaine, Boone, Boyd, Brown and 43 more | 2 hr |
| Mar 23, 3:11 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Antelope, Boone, Boyd, Brown, Burt, Butler and 44 more | 94 min |
| Mar 23, 3:50 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Antelope, Burt, Butler, Cass, Cedar, Colfax and 25 more | 6 hr |
| Mar 23, 6:04 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cass, Douglas, Nemaha, Otoe, Richardson, Sarpy and 1 more | 116 min |
| Mar 22, 11:28 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brookings, Deuel, Grant | 3 hr |
| Mar 23, 4:59 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Butte, Custer, Harding, Lawrence | 6 hr |
| Mar 23, 12:06 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Butte, Harding, Lawrence, Meade, Pennington, Perkins | 5 hr |
| Mar 23, 6:56 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Butte, Campbell, Corson, Custer, Dewey, Haakon and 13 more | 3 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2009Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.