Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 445

June 17, 20094 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 17, 2009, 2:30 PM MDT for 4 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 17, 2009, 2:30 PM MDT (20:30 UTC)
Expired
Jun 17, 2009, 10:00 PM MDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 47 counties

Adams County, CO, Arapahoe County, CO, Boulder County, CO, Broomfield County, CO, Denver County, CO, Douglas County, CO, Elbert County, CO, Jefferson County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Larimer County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Logan County, CO, Morgan County, CO, Phillips County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Washington County, CO, Weld County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Norton County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Arthur County, NE, Banner County, NE, Chase County, NE, Cheyenne County, NE, Custer County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Dundy County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Garden County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Keith County, NE, Kimball County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Logan County, NE, McPherson County, NE, Morrill County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Red Willow County, NE, Scotts Bluff County, NE, Goshen County, WY, Laramie County, WY, Platte County, WY

The radar

The Cheyenne radar (KCYS), 169 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
90%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
60%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 17, 2:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSBanner, Scotts Bluff47 min
Jun 17, 3:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSBanner, Morrill, Scotts Bluff44 min
Jun 17, 3:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSMorrill64 min
Jun 17, 4:50 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFGarden, Sheridan55 min
Jun 17, 5:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWashington42 min
Jun 17, 5:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCuster54 min
Jun 17, 5:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWashington61 min
Jun 17, 6:08 PM MDTTornado WarningLBFCuster37 min
Jun 17, 6:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDYuma64 min
Jun 17, 6:41 PM MDTTornado WarningLBFCuster49 min
Jun 17, 7:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCuster50 min
Jun 17, 7:17 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUBoulder, Larimer, Weld58 min
Jun 17, 7:28 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDYuma49 min
Jun 17, 7:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDDundy24 min
Jun 17, 7:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFChase62 min
Jun 17, 8:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWeld29 min
Jun 17, 8:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSBox Butte, Scotts Bluff, Sioux48 min
Jun 17, 8:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWeld30 min
Jun 17, 9:17 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWeld28 min
Jun 17, 9:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOULogan, Weld30 min
Jun 17, 9:47 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSBox Butte, Morrill58 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 119 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2009-06-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2009-06-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 7 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1792 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
108 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

670 
WWUS20 KWNS 172031
SEL5  
SPC WW 172031
COZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-WYZ000-180400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 445
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
330 PM CDT WED JUN 17 2009

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       MUCH OF NORTHEAST COLORADO
       PARTS OF NORTHWEST KANSAS
       PARTS OF SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA INCLUDING SOUTHERN PANHANDLE
       PARTS OF SOUTHEAST WYOMING

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 330 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 100 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 10 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF
FORT COLLINS COLORADO TO 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF BROKEN BOW
NEBRASKA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 439...WW 440...WW
441...WW 442...WW 443...

DISCUSSION...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP RAPIDLY FROM
THE LOW LEVEL CYCLONIC CIRCULATION VICINITY DEN ENEWD ACROSS WATCH
ALONG FRONTAL ZONE IN SWRN NEB.  WITH A VERY TO EXTREMELY UNSTABLE
AIR MASS AND FAVORABLE SHEAR IN PLACE...SUPERCELLS SHOULD DEVELOP
RAPIDLY.  TORNADOES AND VERY LARGE HAIL WILL BE ASSOCIATED WITH THE
SUPERCELLS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24030.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 17, 1:29 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Denver, Douglas, Elbert, Kit Carson and 4 more61 min
Jun 17, 4:43 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas and 11 more92 min
Jun 16, 7:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Cowley and 11 more3 hr
Jun 16, 9:48 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee and 10 more87 min
Jun 17, 11:17 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Clay, Cloud, Jackson, Jewell and 12 more58 min
Jun 17, 11:52 AM MDTTornado WatchSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Jewell, Marshall, Nemaha and 4 more8 hr
Jun 17, 1:47 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Doniphan, Jewell, Marshall, Nemaha, Phillips and 3 more28 min
Jun 17, 2:09 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCJohnson, Leavenworth, Wyandotte7 hr
Jun 17, 2:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford, Kiowa and 4 more7 hr
Jun 17, 4:26 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford, Kiowa and 4 more94 min
Jun 17, 4:02 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoyd, Cherry, Dawes, Holt, Keya Paha, Rock and 1 more88 min
Jun 17, 5:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAntelope, Blaine, Boone, Boyd, Brown, Burt and 20 more7 hr
Jun 17, 5:35 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCherry, Grant, Hooker, Sheridan, Thomas7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2009Tornado Watches in Colorado, 2009Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.