Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 44

March 1, 200916 counties in Florida; 17 counties in Georgia; 4 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 1, 2009, 2:41 AM EST for 16 counties in Florida; 17 counties in Georgia; 4 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 1, 2009, 2:41 AM EST (07:41 UTC)
Expired
Mar 1, 2009, 10:00 AM EST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 37 counties

Alachua County, FL, Baker County, FL, Bradford County, FL, Clay County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Duval County, FL, Flagler County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Levy County, FL, Marion County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Union County, FL, Appling County, GA, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Bryan County, GA, Camden County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Echols County, GA, Glynn County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Long County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA, Beaufort County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Jasper County, SC

The radar

The Jacksonville radar (KJAX), 8 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 1, 2:54 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBryan, Chatham, Effingham, Liberty66 min
Mar 1, 3:10 AM ESTTornado WarningCHSChatham, Effingham38 min
Mar 1, 3:32 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXBrantley, Charlton, Clinch, Pierce, Ware43 min
Mar 1, 4:20 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXBaker, Nassau25 min
Mar 1, 4:21 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSChatham39 min
Mar 1, 4:35 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXClinch, Echols, Ware40 min
Mar 1, 4:50 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBryan, Bulloch, Candler, Evans, Tattnall40 min
Mar 1, 5:12 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAppling, Bacon, Brantley, Clinch, Pierce, Ware and 1 more48 min
Mar 1, 5:40 AM ESTTornado WarningJAXBrantley, Pierce, Ware35 min
Mar 1, 7:27 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBeaufort, Jasper28 min
Mar 1, 8:03 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBeaufort, Colleton42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 00:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 7 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 00:00Z on 2009-03-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 00:00Z on 2009-03-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 172 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1572 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
172 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
244 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 28, 9:48 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Bay, Calhoun, Columbia, Dixie, Duval and 18 more57 min
Mar 1, 1:55 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Columbia and 15 more95 min
Mar 1, 6:17 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Dixie and 10 more118 min
Mar 1, 8:18 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Duval, Flagler, Nassau, Putnam, Saint Johns87 min
Mar 1, 4:04 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurke, Candler, Dodge, Emanuel, Jenkins, Johnson and 6 more86 min
Mar 1, 12:19 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Banks, Barrow, Bartow, Bibb, Butts and 65 more4 hr
Mar 1, 3:40 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Barrow, Butts, Cherokee, Clarke, Clayton and 41 more4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2009Tornado Watches in Florida, 2009Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.