Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 968

June 7, 20095 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 7, 2009, 4:45 AM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 30 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 7, 2009, 4:45 AM CDT (09:45 UTC)
Expired
Jun 7, 2009, 5:15 AM CDT
In force
30 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 90 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Cass County, IA, Cedar County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Davis County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Des Moines County, IA, Fremont County, IA, Henry County, IA, Iowa County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Jefferson County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Keokuk County, IA, Lee County, IA, Linn County, IA, Louisa County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Mills County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Muscatine County, IA, Page County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Van Buren County, IA, Wapello County, IA, Warren County, IA, Washington County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Hancock County, IL, Atchison County, KS, Brown County, KS, Clay County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Geary County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Marshall County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Riley County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Adair County, MO, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Chariton County, MO, Clark County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Holt County, MO, Knox County, MO, Lewis County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Macon County, MO, Marion County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Platte County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Ray County, MO, Schuyler County, MO, Scotland County, MO, Shelby County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Worth County, MO, Johnson County, NE, Nemaha County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Richardson County, NE

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 156 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 206 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2009-06-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1774 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2009-06-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 168 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1774 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-156 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1716 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
168 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
240 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
4.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
ACUS11 KWNS 070946
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 070945 
IAZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-071015-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0968
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0445 AM CDT SUN JUN 07 2009

AREAS AFFECTED...NRN MO/SRN IA/NERN KS

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 340...

VALID 070945Z - 071015Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 340
CONTINUES.

LOCAL EXTENSION IN TIME OF WW 340 IS POSSIBLE...AS WELL AS THE
POTENTIAL FOR A NEW WW THIS MORNING ACROSS NERN KS TO NRN MO/SRN IA.

POTENTIAL EXISTS FOR LARGE HAIL TO PERSIST THROUGH AT LEAST 12Z WITH
ANY OF THE STRONGER CELLS ATTENDANT TO THE ONGOING MCS ACROSS NRN
MO/SRN-ERN IA...AND NEW DEVELOPMENT ACROSS NERN KS.  IN ADDITION...A
CORRIDOR OF TRAINING TSTMS ALONG THE SWRN IA/NWRN MO BORDER AREA
WILL CONTINUE TO HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE LOCALLY HEAVY
RAINFALL RATES OF 1-2 IN/HR.

STRONG SWLY LLJ /50-60 KT/ EXTENDS FROM CENTRAL KS INTO THE SWRN
PERIPHERY OF THE LARGE MCS...WITH STRONG LOW LEVEL WAA MAINTAINING
NEW TSTM DEVELOPMENT ACROSS NERN KS/NWRN MO INTO SWRN IA.  ALTHOUGH
IR SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATED A GRADUAL WARMING OF CLOUD
TOPS...COLDEST CLOUD TOP TEMPERATURES REMAIN ALONG THE SWRN
PERIPHERY OF THIS SYSTEM WHERE NEW TSTM DEVELOPMENT PERSISTS. 
CONTINUED FEED OF MODERATE INSTABILITY COMBINED WITH EFFECTIVE BULK
SHEAR AROUND 50 KT SUGGESTS STORMS WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO
PRODUCE ISOLATED LARGE HAIL...UNTIL THE MCS DIMINISHES IN INTENSITY
BY MID MORNING WITH THE EVENTUAL WEAKENING OF THE LLJ.

..PETERS.. 06/07/2009

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LSX...DVN...DMX...EAX...OAX...TOP...

LAT...LON   39379371 39009483 38879587 38819726 39459729 40929579
            41359541 41509517 41679325 42189174 42079086 41259077
            39789141 39569273 39379371

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 6, 9:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page6 hr
Jun 6, 11:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Fremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Taylor86 min
Jun 6, 11:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Boone, Carroll and 24 more6 hr
Jun 7, 12:44 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Boone, Carroll and 36 more61 min
Jun 7, 11:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll, Cerro Gordo, Cherokee, Clay and 24 more119 min
Jun 7, 2:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Taylor114 min
Jun 7, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Cass, Clarke, Dallas and 12 more7 hr
Jun 7, 5:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bremer, Buena Vista, Butler, Calhoun, Carroll and 25 more54 min
Jun 7, 5:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppanoose, Davis, Henry, Iowa, Jefferson, Keokuk and 10 more59 min
Jun 7, 5:44 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAppanoose, Boone, Davis, Jasper, Lucas, Mahaska and 10 more6 hr
Jun 7, 3:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Sherman, Thomas, Wallace60 min
Jun 7, 4:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Comanche, Edwards, Ellsworth, Harper and 10 more62 min
Jun 7, 5:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Anderson, Barber, Barton, Butler, Chase and 39 more7 hr
Jun 7, 5:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Gove, Graham, Greeley, Logan and 7 more5 hr
Jun 7, 12:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Benton, Boone, Callaway, Camden, Chariton and 26 more57 min
Jun 6, 9:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arthur, Blaine, Brown, Buffalo, Chase and 32 more92 min
Jun 7, 1:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Chase, Cheyenne, Deuel, Dundy, Garden and 8 more55 min
Jun 7, 2:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanner, Cheyenne, Deuel, Garden, Kimball, Morrill59 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.