Alert archive / Arkansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 526

April 19, 20096 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 19, 2009, 2:22 PM CDT for 6 states. It was in force for 53 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 2009, 2:22 PM CDT (19:22 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2009, 3:15 PM CDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 89 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Clay County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Grant County, AR, Greene County, AR, Independence County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Lonoke County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Pulaski County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Sharp County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, White County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Alexander County, IL, Fulton County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Scott County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Wayne County, MO, Alcorn County, MS, Benton County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Union County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Benton County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Chester County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Decatur County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Madison County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Obion County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 68 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2009-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 774 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2009-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 93 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
774 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
451 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
93 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
99 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 8:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Crawford, Washington91 min
Apr 19, 12:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Baxter, Calhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Cleveland and 35 more61 min
Apr 19, 12:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Cleveland and 26 more6 hr
Apr 19, 3:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Greene, Lawrence and 4 more56 min
Apr 19, 5:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMassac, Pope, Pulaski58 min
Apr 19, 12:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClarke, Clay, Covington, Forrest, George, Greene and 30 more3 hr
Apr 19, 1:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Coahoma, DeSoto and 16 more6 hr
Apr 19, 2:19 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCClarke, Forrest, George, Greene, Hancock, Harrison and 9 more7 hr
Apr 19, 4:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGeorge, Greene, Wayne89 min
Apr 19, 4:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBedford, Cannon, Coffee, Franklin, Giles, Grundy and 12 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.