Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 522

April 18, 20095 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 18, 2009, 8:14 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 18, 2009, 8:14 PM CDT (01:14 UTC)
Expired
Apr 18, 2009, 9:45 PM CDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 62 counties

Benton County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Washington County, AR, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Labette County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Barry County, MO, Barton County, MO, Dade County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Adair County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Coal County, OK, Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Murray County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK, Collin County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Denton County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Parker County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Wise County, TX

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 1.2 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2009-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 649 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2009-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 30 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
649 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1405 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
68 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 12:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Baxter, Calhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Cleveland and 35 more61 min
Apr 19, 12:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Cleveland and 26 more6 hr
Apr 19, 2:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clay, Cleveland, Craighead and 25 more53 min
Apr 19, 3:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Greene, Lawrence and 4 more56 min
Apr 18, 7:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Cowley, Harvey, McPherson, Marion, Sedgwick and 1 more62 min
Apr 19, 5:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMississippi, New Madrid58 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.